Total population (in thousands) in Peru

Peru: Total population (in thousands) was 34,577 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
34,577
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
5th
of 36 countries
All-time high
34,577
in 2025
All-time low
7,677
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Total population in Peru, 1950–2025

10.0k20.0k30.0k195019872025

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total population in Peru is 34,577, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 13.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population in Peru peaked at 34,577 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7,677, in 1950.

That places Peru 5th out of 36 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.

Total population (in thousands) in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Total population (in thousands) in Peru, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 7,677 —
1951 7,894 +2.8%
1952 8,117 +2.8%
1953 8,345 +2.8%
1954 8,579 +2.8%
1955 8,822 +2.8%
1956 9,073 +2.9%
1957 9,334 +2.9%
1958 9,604 +2.9%
1959 9,884 +2.9%
1960 10,174 +2.9%
1961 10,475 +3.0%
1962 10,785 +3.0%
1963 11,102 +2.9%
1964 11,428 +2.9%
1965 11,761 +2.9%
1966 12,101 +2.9%
1967 12,449 +2.9%
1968 12,804 +2.9%
1969 13,167 +2.8%
1970 13,501 +2.5%
1971 13,838 +2.5%
1972 14,210 +2.7%
1973 14,583 +2.6%
1974 14,957 +2.6%
1975 15,334 +2.5%
1976 15,717 +2.5%
1977 16,110 +2.5%
1978 16,516 +2.5%
1979 16,933 +2.5%
1980 17,361 +2.5%
1981 17,799 +2.5%
1982 18,246 +2.5%
1983 18,706 +2.5%
1984 19,175 +2.5%
1985 19,648 +2.5%
1986 20,117 +2.4%
1987 20,582 +2.3%
1988 21,055 +2.3%
1989 21,533 +2.3%
1990 22,015 +2.2%
1991 22,484 +2.1%
1992 22,946 +2.1%
1993 23,414 +2.0%
1994 23,882 +2.0%
1995 24,349 +2.0%
1996 24,811 +1.9%
1997 25,274 +1.9%
1998 25,738 +1.8%
1999 26,186 +1.7%
2000 26,598 +1.6%
2001 26,965 +1.4%
2002 27,288 +1.2%
2003 27,580 +1.1%
2004 27,852 +1.0%
2005 28,101 +0.9%
2006 28,324 +0.8%
2007 28,531 +0.7%
2008 28,719 +0.7%
2009 28,897 +0.6%
2010 29,086 +0.7%
2011 29,304 +0.7%
2012 29,550 +0.8%
2013 29,818 +0.9%
2014 30,116 +1.0%
2015 30,458 +1.1%
2016 30,866 +1.3%
2017 31,325 +1.5%
2018 31,898 +1.8%
2019 32,449 +1.7%
2020 32,839 +1.2%
2021 33,156 +1.0%
2022 33,475 +1.0%
2023 33,846 +1.1%
2024 34,218 +1.1%
2025 34,577 +1.0%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's 34,577 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 5,759, 6.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Peru's 34,577 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8,975, 3.9× the median. (18 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 8,733 7,677 9,884 10
1960s 11,625 10,174 13,167 10
1970s 15,170 13,501 16,933 10
1980s 19,422 17,361 21,533 10
1990s 24,110 22,015 26,186 10
2000s 27,886 26,598 28,897 10
2010s 30,487 29,086 32,449 10
2020s 33,685 32,839 34,577 6

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 2 Mexico 131,947 compare
  2. 3 Colombia 53,426 compare
  3. 4 Argentina 45,851 compare
  4. 6 Venezuela 28,517 compare
  5. 7 Chile 19,860 compare
  6. 8 Guatemala 18,688 compare

See the full ranking of 50 places →

More population data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population in Peru?
Total population in Peru was 34,577 in 2025, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest total population recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 34,577 in 2025.
What is the lowest total population recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 7,677 in 1950.
How does Peru rank for total population?
Peru ranks 5th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is total population rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Total population (in thousands). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-in-thousands/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population (in thousands)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
50 places, 3,800 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed