Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia

Gambia: Urban and rural population projected to 2050 was 943,349 people in 2050. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2050)
943,349 people
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
123rd
of 238 countries
All-time high
989,439 people
in 2026
All-time low
1,453 people
in 1810
Years of data
133
1000–2050

Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia, 1000–2050

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M100015252050

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2050, urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia stood at 943,349 people.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia peaked at 989,439 people in 2026 and was at its lowest, 1,453 people, in 1810.

Gambia ranks 123rd of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia, 1000 to 2050.
Year people Change
1000 1,798 people —
1100 2,055 people +14.3%
1200 2,349 people +14.3%
1300 2,684 people +14.3%
1400 3,067 people +14.3%
1500 3,503 people +14.2%
1600 3,995 people +14.1%
1700 4,540 people +13.6%
1710 4,095 people -9.8%
1720 3,694 people -9.8%
1730 3,332 people -9.8%
1740 3,005 people -9.8%
1750 2,710 people -9.8%
1760 2,443 people -9.8%
1770 2,203 people -9.8%
1780 1,986 people -9.9%
1790 1,790 people -9.9%
1800 1,613 people -9.9%
1810 1,453 people -9.9%
1820 2,175 people +49.6%
1830 3,254 people +49.6%
1840 4,867 people +49.6%
1850 7,278 people +49.5%
1860 10,880 people +49.5%
1870 16,258 people +49.4%
1880 24,287 people +49.4%
1890 36,265 people +49.3%
1900 54,127 people +49.3%
1910 80,745 people +49.2%
1920 107,010 people +32.5%
1930 141,731 people +32.4%
1940 187,588 people +32.4%
1950 274,563 people +46.4%
1951 281,473 people +2.5%
1952 288,812 people +2.6%
1953 296,640 people +2.7%
1954 304,912 people +2.8%
1955 313,580 people +2.8%
1956 322,617 people +2.9%
1957 331,993 people +2.9%
1958 341,697 people +2.9%
1959 351,705 people +2.9%
1960 361,967 people +2.9%
1961 372,428 people +2.9%
1962 383,029 people +2.8%
1963 393,671 people +2.8%
1964 403,863 people +2.6%
1965 413,402 people +2.4%
1966 422,312 people +2.2%
1967 430,844 people +2.0%
1968 439,155 people +1.9%
1969 447,217 people +1.8%
1970 455,127 people +1.8%
1971 463,097 people +1.8%
1972 471,313 people +1.8%
1973 479,747 people +1.8%
1974 487,249 people +1.6%
1975 493,278 people +1.2%
1976 498,544 people +1.1%
1977 503,443 people +1.0%
1978 508,274 people +1.0%
1979 513,496 people +1.0%
1980 519,619 people +1.2%
1981 526,869 people +1.4%
1982 536,074 people +1.7%
1983 548,345 people +2.3%
1984 563,294 people +2.7%
1985 580,134 people +3.0%
1986 598,542 people +3.2%
1987 618,317 people +3.3%
1988 639,259 people +3.4%
1989 661,160 people +3.4%
1990 683,688 people +3.4%
1991 706,311 people +3.3%
1992 727,588 people +3.0%
1993 744,949 people +2.4%
1994 756,752 people +1.6%
1995 764,066 people +1.0%
1996 768,506 people +0.6%
1997 770,796 people +0.3%
1998 771,636 people +0.1%
1999 771,700 people +0.0%
2000 771,599 people -0.0%
2001 772,185 people +0.1%
2002 774,401 people +0.3%
2003 779,324 people +0.6%
2004 786,236 people +0.9%
2005 794,206 people +1.0%
2006 803,429 people +1.2%
2007 813,676 people +1.3%
2008 824,521 people +1.3%
2009 835,816 people +1.4%
2010 847,504 people +1.4%
2011 859,580 people +1.4%
2012 871,978 people +1.4%
2013 884,229 people +1.4%
2014 895,808 people +1.3%
2015 906,588 people +1.2%
2016 916,585 people +1.1%
2017 925,827 people +1.0%
2018 934,307 people +0.9%
2019 942,366 people +0.9%
2020 950,773 people +0.9%
2021 959,433 people +0.9%
2022 967,928 people +0.9%
2023 976,566 people +0.9%
2024 985,332 people +0.9%
2025 988,058 people +0.3%
2026 989,439 people +0.1%
2027 989,430 people -0.0%
2028 988,017 people -0.1%
2029 985,156 people -0.3%
2030 980,766 people -0.4%
2031 974,856 people -0.6%
2032 967,466 people -0.8%
2033 958,558 people -0.9%
2034 948,048 people -1.1%
2035 935,917 people -1.3%
2036 922,156 people -1.5%
2037 906,726 people -1.7%
2038 889,651 people -1.9%
2039 870,847 people -2.1%
2040 873,231 people +0.3%
2041 876,401 people +0.4%
2042 880,422 people +0.5%
2043 885,321 people +0.6%
2044 891,036 people +0.6%
2045 897,595 people +0.7%
2046 905,007 people +0.8%
2047 913,303 people +0.9%
2048 922,473 people +1.0%
2049 932,480 people +1.1%
2050 943,349 people +1.2%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 943,349 people is below the median for low income countries, which is 16.82 million people, 6% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 943,349 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 10.62 million people, 9% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1820 +49.6% 1,453 people 2,175 people
1830 +49.6% 2,175 people 3,254 people
1840 +49.6% 3,254 people 4,867 people
1850 +49.5% 4,867 people 7,278 people
1860 +49.5% 7,278 people 10,880 people
1870 +49.4% 10,880 people 16,258 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 1,798 people 1,798 people 1,798 people 1
1100s 2,055 people 2,055 people 2,055 people 1
1200s 2,349 people 2,349 people 2,349 people 1
1300s 2,684 people 2,684 people 2,684 people 1
1400s 3,067 people 3,067 people 3,067 people 1
1500s 3,503 people 3,503 people 3,503 people 1
1600s 3,995 people 3,995 people 3,995 people 1
1700s 4,540 people 4,540 people 4,540 people 1
1710s 4,095 people 4,095 people 4,095 people 1
1720s 3,694 people 3,694 people 3,694 people 1
1730s 3,332 people 3,332 people 3,332 people 1
1740s 3,005 people 3,005 people 3,005 people 1
1750s 2,710 people 2,710 people 2,710 people 1
1760s 2,443 people 2,443 people 2,443 people 1
1770s 2,203 people 2,203 people 2,203 people 1
1780s 1,986 people 1,986 people 1,986 people 1
1790s 1,790 people 1,790 people 1,790 people 1
1800s 1,613 people 1,613 people 1,613 people 1
1810s 1,453 people 1,453 people 1,453 people 1
1820s 2,175 people 2,175 people 2,175 people 1
1830s 3,254 people 3,254 people 3,254 people 1
1840s 4,867 people 4,867 people 4,867 people 1
1850s 7,278 people 7,278 people 7,278 people 1
1860s 10,880 people 10,880 people 10,880 people 1
1870s 16,258 people 16,258 people 16,258 people 1
1880s 24,287 people 24,287 people 24,287 people 1
1890s 36,265 people 36,265 people 36,265 people 1
1900s 54,127 people 54,127 people 54,127 people 1
1910s 80,745 people 80,745 people 80,745 people 1
1920s 107,010 people 107,010 people 107,010 people 1
1930s 141,731 people 141,731 people 141,731 people 1
1940s 187,588 people 187,588 people 187,588 people 1
1950s 310,799 people 274,563 people 351,705 people 10
1960s 406,789 people 361,967 people 447,217 people 10
1970s 487,357 people 455,127 people 513,496 people 10
1980s 579,161 people 519,619 people 661,160 people 10
1990s 746,599 people 683,688 people 771,700 people 10
2000s 795,539 people 771,599 people 835,816 people 10
2010s 898,477 people 847,504 people 942,366 people 10
2020s 978,013 people 950,773 people 989,439 people 10
2030s 935,499 people 870,847 people 980,766 people 10
2040s 897,727 people 873,231 people 932,480 people 10
2050s 943,349 people 943,349 people 943,349 people 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 120 Switzerland 1.03 million people compare
  2. 121 Eswatini 993,361 people compare
  3. 122 East Timor 981,162 people compare
  4. 124 Belarus 935,888 people compare
  5. 125 Botswana 928,062 people compare
  6. 126 Croatia 880,132 people compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia?
Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia was 943,349 people in 2050, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population projected to 2050 recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 989,439 people in 2026.
What is the lowest urban and rural population projected to 2050 recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,453 people in 1810.
How does Gambia rank for urban and rural population projected to 2050?
Gambia ranks 123rd out of 238 countries with data for 2050.
Is urban and rural population projected to 2050 rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population projected to 2050. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population projected to 2050 in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population-2050/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population projected to 2050
Unit
people
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 30,401 data points, 1000–2050
Last refreshed

Number of people living in rural areas, combining UN estimates and projections with modeled historical data.