Urban and rural population in Belgium
Belgium: Urban and rural population was 10.31 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
10.31 million
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
66th
of 236 countries
All-time high
10.31 million
in 2025
All-time low
5.42 million
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025
Urban and rural population in Belgium, 1950–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, urban and rural population in Belgium stood at 10.31 million. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 6.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Belgium peaked at 10.31 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.42 million, in 1950.
Belgium ranks 66th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.
Urban and rural population in Belgium, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 5.42 million | — |
| 1951 | 5.46 million | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 5.50 million | +0.8% |
| 1953 | 5.55 million | +0.9% |
| 1954 | 5.61 million | +1.0% |
| 1955 | 5.66 million | +1.0% |
| 1956 | 5.72 million | +1.0% |
| 1957 | 5.79 million | +1.1% |
| 1958 | 5.85 million | +1.2% |
| 1959 | 5.93 million | +1.2% |
| 1960 | 6.00 million | +1.2% |
| 1961 | 6.06 million | +1.2% |
| 1962 | 6.14 million | +1.2% |
| 1963 | 6.22 million | +1.3% |
| 1964 | 6.30 million | +1.4% |
| 1965 | 6.39 million | +1.4% |
| 1966 | 6.48 million | +1.4% |
| 1967 | 6.57 million | +1.3% |
| 1968 | 6.65 million | +1.2% |
| 1969 | 6.73 million | +1.2% |
| 1970 | 6.80 million | +1.1% |
| 1971 | 6.87 million | +1.0% |
| 1972 | 6.93 million | +0.9% |
| 1973 | 6.99 million | +0.8% |
| 1974 | 7.04 million | +0.8% |
| 1975 | 7.09 million | +0.7% |
| 1976 | 7.13 million | +0.7% |
| 1977 | 7.19 million | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 7.24 million | +0.7% |
| 1979 | 7.29 million | +0.7% |
| 1980 | 7.35 million | +0.8% |
| 1981 | 7.40 million | +0.7% |
| 1982 | 7.45 million | +0.6% |
| 1983 | 7.49 million | +0.6% |
| 1984 | 7.53 million | +0.6% |
| 1985 | 7.58 million | +0.6% |
| 1986 | 7.62 million | +0.6% |
| 1987 | 7.67 million | +0.6% |
| 1988 | 7.72 million | +0.7% |
| 1989 | 7.77 million | +0.7% |
| 1990 | 7.82 million | +0.7% |
| 1991 | 7.89 million | +0.8% |
| 1992 | 7.96 million | +0.9% |
| 1993 | 8.03 million | +0.8% |
| 1994 | 8.09 million | +0.8% |
| 1995 | 8.14 million | +0.6% |
| 1996 | 8.20 million | +0.6% |
| 1997 | 8.25 million | +0.7% |
| 1998 | 8.30 million | +0.6% |
| 1999 | 8.35 million | +0.6% |
| 2000 | 8.41 million | +0.6% |
| 2001 | 8.47 million | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 8.54 million | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 8.61 million | +0.8% |
| 2004 | 8.68 million | +0.8% |
| 2005 | 8.76 million | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 8.85 million | +1.0% |
| 2007 | 8.94 million | +1.1% |
| 2008 | 9.04 million | +1.1% |
| 2009 | 9.16 million | +1.3% |
| 2010 | 9.29 million | +1.5% |
| 2011 | 9.41 million | +1.2% |
| 2012 | 9.50 million | +0.9% |
| 2013 | 9.57 million | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 9.64 million | +0.7% |
| 2015 | 9.72 million | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 9.80 million | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 9.86 million | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 9.93 million | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 10.01 million | +0.8% |
| 2020 | 10.07 million | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 10.12 million | +0.4% |
| 2022 | 10.19 million | +0.7% |
| 2023 | 10.25 million | +0.7% |
| 2024 | 10.28 million | +0.3% |
| 2025 | 10.31 million | +0.2% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 10.31 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.22 million, 4.6× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 10.31 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.89 million, 2.7× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 5.65 million | 5.42 million | 5.93 million | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.35 million | 6.00 million | 6.73 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.06 million | 6.80 million | 7.29 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.56 million | 7.35 million | 7.77 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.10 million | 7.82 million | 8.35 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.74 million | 8.41 million | 9.16 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.67 million | 9.29 million | 10.01 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.20 million | 10.07 million | 10.31 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More population data for Belgium
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.1652 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.1094 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.1652 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.0945 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 12,091 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.2011 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.0085 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.166 (2100)
- Population density 365.29 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 461,216 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is urban and rural population in Belgium?
- Urban and rural population in Belgium was 10.31 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 10.31 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.42 million in 1950.
- How does Belgium rank for urban and rural population?
- Belgium ranks 66th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
- Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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