Urban and rural population in Colombia

Colombia: Urban and rural population was 42.09 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
42.09 million
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
22nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
42.09 million
in 2025
All-time low
4.56 million
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Colombia, 1950–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Colombia recorded 42.09 million for urban and rural population in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 16.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Colombia peaked at 42.09 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.56 million, in 1950.

Colombia ranks 22nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Colombia, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 4.56 million —
1951 4.79 million +5.1%
1952 5.03 million +5.1%
1953 5.29 million +5.1%
1954 5.56 million +5.1%
1955 5.85 million +5.1%
1956 6.15 million +5.1%
1957 6.46 million +5.1%
1958 6.79 million +5.1%
1959 7.14 million +5.1%
1960 7.51 million +5.2%
1961 7.90 million +5.2%
1962 8.31 million +5.1%
1963 8.73 million +5.1%
1964 9.17 million +5.0%
1965 9.62 million +5.0%
1966 10.10 million +4.9%
1967 10.59 million +4.9%
1968 11.09 million +4.7%
1969 11.60 million +4.6%
1970 12.11 million +4.4%
1971 12.60 million +4.1%
1972 13.09 million +3.9%
1973 13.57 million +3.6%
1974 14.03 million +3.4%
1975 14.49 million +3.3%
1976 14.95 million +3.2%
1977 15.42 million +3.1%
1978 15.91 million +3.1%
1979 16.39 million +3.1%
1980 16.90 million +3.1%
1981 17.42 million +3.1%
1982 17.95 million +3.1%
1983 18.51 million +3.1%
1984 19.08 million +3.1%
1985 19.63 million +2.9%
1986 20.19 million +2.8%
1987 20.76 million +2.8%
1988 21.34 million +2.8%
1989 21.93 million +2.8%
1990 22.54 million +2.8%
1991 23.15 million +2.7%
1992 23.77 million +2.7%
1993 24.41 million +2.7%
1994 25.06 million +2.7%
1995 25.72 million +2.6%
1996 26.37 million +2.6%
1997 27.04 million +2.5%
1998 27.73 million +2.5%
1999 28.41 million +2.5%
2000 29.06 million +2.3%
2001 29.70 million +2.2%
2002 30.32 million +2.1%
2003 30.92 million +2.0%
2004 31.49 million +1.8%
2005 32.02 million +1.7%
2006 32.51 million +1.5%
2007 32.99 million +1.5%
2008 33.46 million +1.4%
2009 33.91 million +1.4%
2010 34.35 million +1.3%
2011 34.78 million +1.2%
2012 35.17 million +1.1%
2013 35.55 million +1.1%
2014 35.90 million +1.0%
2015 36.24 million +0.9%
2016 36.62 million +1.0%
2017 37.17 million +1.5%
2018 37.89 million +1.9%
2019 38.66 million +2.0%
2020 39.31 million +1.7%
2021 39.84 million +1.4%
2022 40.38 million +1.3%
2023 40.95 million +1.4%
2024 41.53 million +1.4%
2025 42.09 million +1.4%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 42.09 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.47 million, 9.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 42.09 million is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.35 million, 17.9× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 5.76 million 4.56 million 7.14 million 10
1960s 9.46 million 7.51 million 11.60 million 10
1970s 14.26 million 12.11 million 16.39 million 10
1980s 19.37 million 16.90 million 21.93 million 10
1990s 25.42 million 22.54 million 28.41 million 10
2000s 31.64 million 29.06 million 33.91 million 10
2010s 36.23 million 34.35 million 38.66 million 10
2020s 40.68 million 39.31 million 42.09 million 6

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 19 Egypt 50.78 million compare
  2. 20 Thailand 44.98 million compare
  3. 21 Argentina 42.34 million compare
  4. 23 South Korea 41.94 million compare
  5. 24 South Africa 41.32 million compare
  6. 25 Italy 41.21 million compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Colombia?
Urban and rural population in Colombia was 42.09 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 42.09 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.56 million in 1950.
How does Colombia rank for urban and rural population?
Colombia ranks 22nd out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed