Number of people living in urban and rural areas in France

France: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 52.55 million people in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
52.55 million people
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
17th
of 236 countries
All-time high
52.55 million people
in 2025
All-time low
22.91 million people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in France, 1950–2025

020.0M40.0M60.0M195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2025, number of people living in urban and rural areas in France stood at 52.55 million people. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in France peaked at 52.55 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 22.91 million people, in 1950.

That places France 17th out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in France, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in urban and rural areas in France, 1950 to 2025.
Year people Change
1950 22.91 million people
1951 23.44 million people +2.3%
1952 23.98 million people +2.3%
1953 24.53 million people +2.3%
1954 25.07 million people +2.2%
1955 25.61 million people +2.2%
1956 26.17 million people +2.2%
1957 26.75 million people +2.2%
1958 27.35 million people +2.3%
1959 27.98 million people +2.3%
1960 28.64 million people +2.3%
1961 29.32 million people +2.4%
1962 30.05 million people +2.5%
1963 30.88 million people +2.8%
1964 31.82 million people +3.1%
1965 32.77 million people +3.0%
1966 33.65 million people +2.7%
1967 34.43 million people +2.3%
1968 35.05 million people +1.8%
1969 35.64 million people +1.7%
1970 36.26 million people +1.7%
1971 36.87 million people +1.7%
1972 37.42 million people +1.5%
1973 37.90 million people +1.3%
1974 38.27 million people +1.0%
1975 38.51 million people +0.6%
1976 38.70 million people +0.5%
1977 38.91 million people +0.5%
1978 39.10 million people +0.5%
1979 39.29 million people +0.5%
1980 39.51 million people +0.6%
1981 39.77 million people +0.6%
1982 40.04 million people +0.7%
1983 40.30 million people +0.7%
1984 40.55 million people +0.6%
1985 40.80 million people +0.6%
1986 41.06 million people +0.6%
1987 41.33 million people +0.7%
1988 41.61 million people +0.7%
1989 41.91 million people +0.7%
1990 42.21 million people +0.7%
1991 42.51 million people +0.7%
1992 42.82 million people +0.7%
1993 43.13 million people +0.7%
1994 43.41 million people +0.7%
1995 43.70 million people +0.7%
1996 44.00 million people +0.7%
1997 44.29 million people +0.7%
1998 44.61 million people +0.7%
1999 45.00 million people +0.9%
2000 45.51 million people +1.1%
2001 46.07 million people +1.2%
2002 46.61 million people +1.2%
2003 47.06 million people +1.0%
2004 47.40 million people +0.7%
2005 47.72 million people +0.7%
2006 47.99 million people +0.6%
2007 48.23 million people +0.5%
2008 48.44 million people +0.4%
2009 48.66 million people +0.4%
2010 48.89 million people +0.5%
2011 49.15 million people +0.5%
2012 49.43 million people +0.6%
2013 49.74 million people +0.6%
2014 50.04 million people +0.6%
2015 50.48 million people +0.9%
2016 51.16 million people +1.3%
2017 51.34 million people +0.4%
2018 51.55 million people +0.4%
2019 51.72 million people +0.3%
2020 51.88 million people +0.3%
2021 52.03 million people +0.3%
2022 52.20 million people +0.3%
2023 52.34 million people +0.3%
2024 52.44 million people +0.2%
2025 52.55 million people +0.2%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 52.55 million people is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.22 million people, 23.6× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • France's 52.55 million people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.89 million people, 13.5× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 25.38 million people 22.91 million people 27.98 million people 10
1960s 32.23 million people 28.64 million people 35.64 million people 10
1970s 38.12 million people 36.26 million people 39.29 million people 10
1980s 40.69 million people 39.51 million people 41.91 million people 10
1990s 43.57 million people 42.21 million people 45.00 million people 10
2000s 47.37 million people 45.51 million people 48.66 million people 10
2010s 50.35 million people 48.89 million people 51.72 million people 10
2020s 52.24 million people 51.88 million people 52.55 million people 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 14 Philippines 65.14 million people compare
  2. 15 Bangladesh 58.40 million people compare
  3. 16 United Kingdom 57.95 million people compare
  4. 18 Democratic Republic of Congo 50.90 million people compare
  5. 19 Egypt 50.78 million people compare
  6. 20 Thailand 44.98 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in France?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in France was 52.55 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 52.55 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 22.91 million people in 1950.
How does France rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
France ranks 17th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in urban and rural areas in France. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.