Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ghana
Ghana: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 20.66 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ghana, 1950–2025
Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2025, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ghana stood at 20.66 million people. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 34.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ghana peaked at 20.66 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 776,327 people, in 1950.
That places Ghana 42nd out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.12 million people | 776,327 people | 1.52 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.05 million people | 1.62 million people | 2.49 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.06 million people | 2.59 million people | 3.58 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.41 million people | 3.71 million people | 5.25 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.83 million people | 5.50 million people | 8.28 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 10.48 million people | 8.63 million people | 12.46 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.15 million people | 12.92 million people | 17.42 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.27 million people | 17.93 million people | 20.66 million people | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More population data for Ghana
- World population growth 0.1% (2100)
- Population density 296.87 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 4.28 million people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.1% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 3.34 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 3.34 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 7,479 people (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 3.34 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. Share of people who are religious 3.4 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate accounting for survival until childbearing age 3.14 children per women (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ghana?
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ghana was 20.66 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 20.66 million people in 2025.
- What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 776,327 people in 1950.
- How does Ghana rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
- Ghana ranks 42nd out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
- Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.