Urban and rural population in Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone: Urban and rural population was 4.05 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.05 million
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
115th
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.05 million
in 2025
All-time low
248,590
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Sierra Leone, 1950–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, urban and rural population in Sierra Leone stood at 4.05 million. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 41.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Sierra Leone peaked at 4.05 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 248,590, in 1950.

That places Sierra Leone 115th out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population in Sierra Leone, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Sierra Leone, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 248,590 —
1951 260,908 +5.0%
1952 273,680 +4.9%
1953 286,825 +4.8%
1954 300,468 +4.8%
1955 314,750 +4.8%
1956 329,640 +4.7%
1957 345,137 +4.7%
1958 361,109 +4.6%
1959 377,769 +4.6%
1960 395,403 +4.7%
1961 413,942 +4.7%
1962 433,345 +4.7%
1963 453,778 +4.7%
1964 476,474 +5.0%
1965 502,156 +5.4%
1966 530,347 +5.6%
1967 560,751 +5.7%
1968 592,944 +5.7%
1969 626,379 +5.6%
1970 660,725 +5.5%
1971 695,258 +5.2%
1972 729,518 +4.9%
1973 763,272 +4.6%
1974 795,657 +4.2%
1975 826,919 +3.9%
1976 857,791 +3.7%
1977 889,319 +3.7%
1978 921,862 +3.7%
1979 954,884 +3.6%
1980 988,597 +3.5%
1981 1.02 million +3.5%
1982 1.06 million +3.4%
1983 1.09 million +3.4%
1984 1.13 million +3.4%
1985 1.17 million +3.3%
1986 1.21 million +3.5%
1987 1.25 million +3.6%
1988 1.30 million +3.6%
1989 1.34 million +3.3%
1990 1.40 million +4.8%
1991 1.43 million +1.9%
1992 1.41 million -1.3%
1993 1.42 million +0.4%
1994 1.43 million +1.0%
1995 1.44 million +0.7%
1996 1.46 million +1.1%
1997 1.48 million +1.9%
1998 1.51 million +1.6%
1999 1.52 million +1.1%
2000 1.57 million +3.1%
2001 1.68 million +6.8%
2002 1.79 million +6.7%
2003 1.88 million +4.9%
2004 1.96 million +4.2%
2005 2.03 million +3.6%
2006 2.09 million +3.1%
2007 2.16 million +3.2%
2008 2.23 million +3.5%
2009 2.32 million +3.8%
2010 2.40 million +3.8%
2011 2.49 million +3.7%
2012 2.59 million +3.7%
2013 2.68 million +3.6%
2014 2.77 million +3.5%
2015 2.87 million +3.5%
2016 2.97 million +3.5%
2017 3.08 million +3.6%
2018 3.19 million +3.6%
2019 3.30 million +3.6%
2020 3.42 million +3.6%
2021 3.54 million +3.5%
2022 3.66 million +3.5%
2023 3.79 million +3.5%
2024 3.92 million +3.4%
2025 4.05 million +3.3%

Sierra Leone compared with similar countries

  • Sierra Leone's 4.05 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million, 58% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Sierra Leone's 4.05 million is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million, 84% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 309,888 248,590 377,769 10
1960s 498,552 395,403 626,379 10
1970s 809,520 660,725 954,884 10
1980s 1.16 million 988,597 1.34 million 10
1990s 1.45 million 1.40 million 1.52 million 10
2000s 1.97 million 1.57 million 2.32 million 10
2010s 2.83 million 2.40 million 3.30 million 10
2020s 3.73 million 3.42 million 4.05 million 6

Countries ranked near Sierra Leone

  1. 112 Nicaragua 4.17 million compare
  2. 113 Congo 4.16 million compare
  3. 114 Costa Rica 4.11 million compare
  4. 116 Malawi 3.91 million compare
  5. 117 Burundi 3.70 million compare
  6. 118 Turkmenistan 3.59 million compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Sierra Leone

All data for Sierra Leone →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Sierra Leone?
Urban and rural population in Sierra Leone was 4.05 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Sierra Leone?
The highest recorded value was 4.05 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Sierra Leone?
The lowest recorded value was 248,590 in 1950.
How does Sierra Leone rank for urban and rural population?
Sierra Leone ranks 115th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Sierra Leone?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sierra Leone data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Sierra Leone. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/sierra-leone/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed