Urban and rural population in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Urban and rural population was 4.11 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Urban and rural population in Costa Rica, 1950–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Costa Rica recorded 4.11 million for urban and rural population in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 13.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Costa Rica peaked at 4.11 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 310,465, in 1950.
Costa Rica ranks 114th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 367,689 | 310,465 | 434,678 | 10 |
| 1960s | 554,984 | 452,743 | 680,707 | 10 |
| 1970s | 852,553 | 713,808 | 991,223 | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.22 million | 1.03 million | 1.45 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.86 million | 1.52 million | 2.24 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.73 million | 2.33 million | 3.16 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.58 million | 3.26 million | 3.85 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.01 million | 3.90 million | 4.11 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
More population data for Costa Rica
- Population growth rate by level of development -1 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 123,827 (2100)
- Population density 73.96 (2100)
- Population growth rate -1 (2100)
- Fertility and wanted fertility 1.32 (2024)
- Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 31,632 (2024)
- Fertility vs unmet contraception 1.32 (2024)
- Fertility vs contraception 1.32 (2024)
- Natural population growth 0.4722 (2023)
- Fertility rate with projections 1.33 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is urban and rural population in Costa Rica?
- Urban and rural population in Costa Rica was 4.11 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 4.11 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 310,465 in 1950.
- How does Costa Rica rank for urban and rural population?
- Costa Rica ranks 114th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
- Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).