Urban and rural population in Uganda

Uganda: Urban and rural population was 16.41 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
16.41 million
Change on year
up 4.9%
World rank
55th
of 236 countries
All-time high
16.41 million
in 2025
All-time low
186,282
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Uganda, 1950–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban and rural population in Uganda is 16.41 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.9% on the previous year and up 75.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Uganda peaked at 16.41 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 186,282, in 1950.

That places Uganda 55th out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Uganda, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 186,282 —
1951 196,225 +5.3%
1952 207,135 +5.6%
1953 219,056 +5.8%
1954 232,004 +5.9%
1955 245,988 +6.0%
1956 261,011 +6.1%
1957 277,096 +6.2%
1958 294,276 +6.2%
1959 312,623 +6.2%
1960 333,371 +6.6%
1961 357,466 +7.2%
1962 384,619 +7.6%
1963 414,436 +7.8%
1964 446,324 +7.7%
1965 479,554 +7.4%
1966 513,395 +7.1%
1967 547,069 +6.6%
1968 579,679 +6.0%
1969 609,630 +5.2%
1970 636,813 +4.5%
1971 662,101 +4.0%
1972 684,652 +3.4%
1973 706,002 +3.1%
1974 728,505 +3.2%
1975 752,444 +3.3%
1976 777,767 +3.4%
1977 804,903 +3.5%
1978 834,398 +3.7%
1979 864,715 +3.6%
1980 896,845 +3.7%
1981 937,738 +4.6%
1982 991,415 +5.7%
1983 1.06 million +6.5%
1984 1.13 million +7.1%
1985 1.21 million +7.4%
1986 1.31 million +7.5%
1987 1.40 million +7.5%
1988 1.51 million +7.3%
1989 1.61 million +6.9%
1990 1.72 million +6.4%
1991 1.82 million +5.9%
1992 1.92 million +5.6%
1993 2.02 million +5.4%
1994 2.13 million +5.1%
1995 2.22 million +4.3%
1996 2.31 million +4.2%
1997 2.41 million +4.5%
1998 2.53 million +4.7%
1999 2.66 million +5.1%
2000 2.79 million +5.2%
2001 2.95 million +5.4%
2002 3.12 million +5.8%
2003 3.32 million +6.5%
2004 3.56 million +7.4%
2005 3.86 million +8.2%
2006 4.20 million +8.9%
2007 4.59 million +9.4%
2008 5.04 million +9.7%
2009 5.54 million +9.9%
2010 6.09 million +9.9%
2011 6.69 million +9.9%
2012 7.34 million +9.7%
2013 8.03 million +9.5%
2014 8.81 million +9.6%
2015 9.37 million +6.5%
2016 9.97 million +6.3%
2017 10.61 million +6.4%
2018 11.28 million +6.3%
2019 11.97 million +6.2%
2020 12.69 million +6.0%
2021 13.42 million +5.8%
2022 14.16 million +5.5%
2023 14.89 million +5.2%
2024 15.64 million +5.0%
2025 16.41 million +4.9%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 16.41 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million, 2.4× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 16.41 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million, 3.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 243,170 186,282 312,623 10
1960s 466,554 333,371 609,630 10
1970s 745,230 636,813 864,715 10
1980s 1.21 million 896,845 1.61 million 10
1990s 2.17 million 1.72 million 2.66 million 10
2000s 3.90 million 2.79 million 5.54 million 10
2010s 9.02 million 6.09 million 11.97 million 10
2020s 14.54 million 12.69 million 16.41 million 6

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 52 North Korea 17.06 million compare
  2. 53 Myanmar 16.78 million compare
  3. 54 Cameroon 16.63 million compare
  4. 56 Yemen 15.47 million compare
  5. 57 Mozambique 13.26 million compare
  6. 58 Kazakhstan 13.00 million compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Uganda?
Urban and rural population in Uganda was 16.41 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 16.41 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 186,282 in 1950.
How does Uganda rank for urban and rural population?
Uganda ranks 55th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 75.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed