Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China

China: Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 was 66.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
66.3%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
117th
of 238 countries
All-time high
66.3%
in 2025
All-time low
5.0%
in 1400
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China, 1000–2025

0204060100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China is 66.3%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China peaked at 66.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.0%, in 1400.

China ranks 117th of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 5.0%
1100 5.0% +0.0%
1200 5.0% +0.0%
1300 5.0% +0.0%
1400 5.0% -0.0%
1500 6.5% +30.0%
1600 7.0% +7.7%
1700 6.0% -14.3%
1710 6.0% +0.0%
1720 6.0% +0.0%
1730 6.0% +0.0%
1740 6.0% +0.0%
1750 6.0% +0.0%
1760 6.0% +0.0%
1770 6.0% +0.0%
1780 6.0% +0.0%
1790 6.0% +0.0%
1800 6.0% -0.0%
1810 6.0% +0.0%
1820 6.0% -0.0%
1830 6.1% +1.0%
1840 6.1% +1.0%
1850 6.2% +1.0%
1860 6.2% +1.0%
1870 6.3% +1.0%
1880 6.4% +1.0%
1890 6.4% +1.0%
1900 6.5% +1.0%
1910 6.6% +1.0%
1920 6.6% +1.0%
1930 7.0% +5.6%
1940 8.0% +14.3%
1950 11.2% +39.8%
1951 11.8% +5.4%
1952 12.5% +5.8%
1953 13.0% +4.3%
1954 13.7% +5.3%
1955 13.5% -1.5%
1956 14.6% +8.5%
1957 15.4% +5.3%
1958 16.2% +5.6%
1959 18.4% +13.3%
1960 19.7% +7.3%
1961 19.3% -2.3%
1962 17.3% -10.2%
1963 16.8% -2.8%
1964 18.3% +8.7%
1965 18.0% -1.7%
1966 17.9% -0.7%
1967 17.7% -0.7%
1968 17.6% -0.7%
1969 17.5% -0.7%
1970 17.4% -0.7%
1971 17.3% -0.7%
1972 17.1% -0.7%
1973 17.2% +0.4%
1974 17.2% -0.2%
1975 17.3% +1.1%
1976 17.4% +0.5%
1977 17.6% +0.7%
1978 17.9% +2.1%
1979 19.0% +5.8%
1980 19.4% +2.3%
1981 20.2% +3.9%
1982 20.6% +2.0%
1983 21.6% +5.1%
1984 23.0% +6.4%
1985 23.7% +3.0%
1986 24.5% +3.5%
1987 25.3% +3.2%
1988 25.8% +2.0%
1989 26.2% +1.5%
1990 26.2% -0.1%
1991 26.9% +2.8%
1992 27.5% +1.9%
1993 28.0% +1.9%
1994 28.5% +1.9%
1995 29.0% +1.9%
1996 30.5% +5.0%
1997 31.9% +4.7%
1998 33.4% +4.5%
1999 34.8% +4.3%
2000 36.4% +4.8%
2001 37.7% +3.4%
2002 39.1% +3.8%
2003 40.5% +3.7%
2004 41.8% +3.0%
2005 43.0% +2.9%
2006 44.3% +3.1%
2007 45.9% +3.5%
2008 47.0% +2.4%
2009 48.3% +2.9%
2010 49.2% +1.8%
2011 51.8% +5.3%
2012 53.1% +2.5%
2013 54.5% +2.6%
2014 55.8% +2.3%
2015 57.3% +2.8%
2016 58.8% +2.6%
2017 60.2% +2.4%
2018 61.5% +2.1%
2019 62.7% +2.0%
2020 63.5% +1.3%
2021 64.7% +1.9%
2022 65.2% +0.8%
2023 65.5% +0.5%
2024 65.9% +0.6%
2025 66.3% +0.7%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 66.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 65.5%, 1.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 66.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 65.4%, 1.0× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1950 +39.8% 8.0% 11.2%
1500 +30.0% 5.0% 6.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1100s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1200s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1300s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1400s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1500s 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% 1
1600s 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 1
1700s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1710s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1720s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1730s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1740s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1750s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1760s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1770s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1780s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1790s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1800s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1810s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1820s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1830s 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 1
1840s 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 1
1850s 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 1
1860s 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 1
1870s 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 1
1880s 6.4% 6.4% 6.4% 1
1890s 6.4% 6.4% 6.4% 1
1900s 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% 1
1910s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1920s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1930s 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 1
1940s 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 1
1950s 14.0% 11.2% 18.4% 10
1960s 18.0% 16.8% 19.7% 10
1970s 17.5% 17.1% 19.0% 10
1980s 23.0% 19.4% 26.2% 10
1990s 29.7% 26.2% 34.8% 10
2000s 42.4% 36.4% 48.3% 10
2010s 56.5% 49.2% 62.7% 10
2020s 65.2% 63.5% 66.3% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 114 Botswana 68.0% compare
  2. 115 Nepal 67.0% compare
  3. 116 Cyprus 66.7% compare
  4. 118 Panama 66.2% compare
  5. 119 Armenia 65.9% compare
  6. 120 Suriname 65.8% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China?
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China was 66.3% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 66.3% in 2025.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 5.0% in 1400.
How does China rank for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050?
China ranks 117th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-population-share-2050/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.