Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China

China: Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 was 66.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
66.3%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
117th
of 238 countries
All-time high
66.3%
in 2025
All-time low
5.0%
in 1400
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China, 1000–2025

0204060100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China is 66.3%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China peaked at 66.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.0%, in 1400.

China ranks 117th of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1100s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1200s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1300s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1400s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1500s 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% 1
1600s 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 1
1700s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1710s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1720s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1730s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1740s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1750s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1760s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1770s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1780s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1790s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1800s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1810s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1820s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1830s 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 1
1840s 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 1
1850s 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 1
1860s 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 1
1870s 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 1
1880s 6.4% 6.4% 6.4% 1
1890s 6.4% 6.4% 6.4% 1
1900s 6.5% 6.5% 6.5% 1
1910s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1920s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1930s 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 1
1940s 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 1
1950s 14.0% 11.2% 18.4% 10
1960s 18.0% 16.8% 19.7% 10
1970s 17.5% 17.1% 19.0% 10
1980s 23.0% 19.4% 26.2% 10
1990s 29.7% 26.2% 34.8% 10
2000s 42.4% 36.4% 48.3% 10
2010s 56.5% 49.2% 62.7% 10
2020s 65.2% 63.5% 66.3% 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 114 Botswana 68.0% compare
  2. 115 Nepal 67.0% compare
  3. 116 Cyprus 66.7% compare
  4. 118 Panama 66.2% compare
  5. 119 Armenia 65.9% compare
  6. 120 Suriname 65.8% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China?
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in China was 66.3% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 66.3% in 2025.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 5.0% in 1400.
How does China rank for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050?
China ranks 117th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modelled historical data.