Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria

Nigeria: Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 was 63.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
63.8%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
128th
of 238 countries
All-time high
63.8%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria, 1000–2025

0204060100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria stood at 63.8%. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria peaked at 63.8% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

That places Nigeria 128th out of 238 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 0.0%
1100 0.0% +200.0%
1200 0.0% +200.0%
1300 0.0% +200.0%
1400 0.0% +200.0%
1500 0.1% +200.0%
1600 0.3% +200.0%
1700 1.0% +200.0%
1710 1.1% +12.7%
1720 1.2% +9.5%
1730 1.3% +9.5%
1740 1.5% +9.5%
1750 1.6% +9.5%
1760 1.8% +9.5%
1770 1.9% +9.5%
1780 2.1% +9.5%
1790 2.3% +9.5%
1800 2.5% +9.5%
1810 2.8% +9.5%
1820 3.0% +9.5%
1830 3.3% +9.5%
1840 3.6% +9.5%
1850 4.0% +9.5%
1860 4.4% +9.5%
1870 4.8% +9.5%
1880 5.2% +9.5%
1890 5.7% +9.5%
1900 6.3% +9.5%
1910 6.9% +9.5%
1920 7.5% +9.5%
1930 8.2% +9.5%
1940 9.0% +9.5%
1950 10.1% +12.0%
1951 10.4% +2.5%
1952 10.7% +2.6%
1953 11.0% +2.9%
1954 11.3% +3.3%
1955 11.7% +3.6%
1956 12.2% +3.8%
1957 12.6% +3.9%
1958 13.2% +4.0%
1959 13.7% +4.0%
1960 14.2% +4.0%
1961 14.8% +3.9%
1962 15.4% +3.8%
1963 15.9% +3.7%
1964 16.5% +3.6%
1965 17.1% +3.5%
1966 17.7% +3.5%
1967 18.3% +3.5%
1968 18.9% +3.4%
1969 19.6% +3.4%
1970 20.2% +3.4%
1971 20.9% +3.3%
1972 21.6% +3.3%
1973 22.3% +3.2%
1974 23.0% +3.2%
1975 23.7% +3.1%
1976 24.4% +3.1%
1977 25.2% +3.0%
1978 25.9% +3.0%
1979 26.7% +2.9%
1980 27.4% +2.8%
1981 28.2% +2.8%
1982 28.9% +2.7%
1983 29.7% +2.7%
1984 30.5% +2.6%
1985 31.3% +2.6%
1986 32.1% +2.5%
1987 32.8% +2.4%
1988 33.6% +2.4%
1989 34.4% +2.3%
1990 35.2% +2.3%
1991 36.0% +2.2%
1992 36.7% +2.2%
1993 37.5% +2.1%
1994 38.3% +2.1%
1995 39.1% +2.1%
1996 40.0% +2.1%
1997 40.8% +2.1%
1998 41.6% +2.0%
1999 42.4% +2.0%
2000 43.3% +2.0%
2001 44.1% +2.0%
2002 45.0% +1.9%
2003 45.8% +1.9%
2004 46.7% +1.9%
2005 47.6% +1.9%
2006 48.4% +1.8%
2007 49.2% +1.7%
2008 50.1% +1.7%
2009 50.9% +1.6%
2010 51.7% +1.6%
2011 52.5% +1.6%
2012 53.3% +1.5%
2013 54.1% +1.5%
2014 54.9% +1.5%
2015 55.7% +1.5%
2016 56.5% +1.5%
2017 57.3% +1.4%
2018 58.2% +1.4%
2019 59.0% +1.4%
2020 59.8% +1.4%
2021 60.6% +1.3%
2022 61.4% +1.3%
2023 62.2% +1.3%
2024 63.0% +1.3%
2025 63.8% +1.3%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 63.8% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 50.9%, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 63.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.9%, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1100 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1200 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1300 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1400 +200.0% 0.0% 0.0%
1500 +200.0% 0.0% 0.1%
1600 +200.0% 0.1% 0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1500s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1600s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1700s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1
1710s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1
1720s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1730s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1740s 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1
1750s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1
1760s 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1
1770s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1780s 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1
1790s 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 1
1800s 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1
1810s 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 1
1820s 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1
1830s 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 1
1840s 3.6% 3.6% 3.6% 1
1850s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 1
1860s 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 1
1870s 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 1
1880s 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 1
1890s 5.7% 5.7% 5.7% 1
1900s 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 1
1910s 6.9% 6.9% 6.9% 1
1920s 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 1
1930s 8.2% 8.2% 8.2% 1
1940s 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 1
1950s 11.7% 10.1% 13.7% 10
1960s 16.8% 14.2% 19.6% 10
1970s 23.4% 20.2% 26.7% 10
1980s 30.9% 27.4% 34.4% 10
1990s 38.8% 35.2% 42.4% 10
2000s 47.1% 43.3% 50.9% 10
2010s 55.3% 51.7% 59.0% 10
2020s 61.8% 59.8% 63.8% 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 125 North Korea 64.2% compare
  2. 126 Congo 64.1% compare
  3. 127 South Africa 63.8% compare
  4. 129 Ecuador 63.4% compare
  5. 130 Kiribati 63.4% compare
  6. 131 Morocco 63.1% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria?
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria was 63.8% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 63.8% in 2025.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Nigeria rank for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050?
Nigeria ranks 128th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-population-share-2050/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.