Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba
Cuba: Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation was 95.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba stood at 95.0%. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 5.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba peaked at 95.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 84.3%, in 2000.
Cuba ranks 93rd of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 84.3% | — |
| 2001 | 84.4% | +0.1% |
| 2002 | 84.5% | +0.1% |
| 2003 | 84.6% | +0.1% |
| 2004 | 84.7% | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 85.2% | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 85.7% | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 86.2% | +0.6% |
| 2008 | 86.7% | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 87.2% | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 87.7% | +0.6% |
| 2011 | 88.3% | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 88.8% | +0.6% |
| 2013 | 89.3% | +0.6% |
| 2014 | 89.8% | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 90.3% | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 90.8% | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 91.4% | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 91.9% | +0.6% |
| 2019 | 92.4% | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 92.9% | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 93.4% | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 94.0% | +0.6% |
| 2023 | 94.5% | +0.6% |
| 2024 | 95.0% | +0.6% |
Cuba compared with similar countries
- Cuba's 95.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 95.8%, 99% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Cuba's 95.0% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 93.8%, 1.0× the median. (30 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 85.3% | 84.3% | 87.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 90.1% | 87.7% | 92.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 94.0% | 92.9% | 95.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More population data for Cuba
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1.07 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.39 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1.07 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.9101 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 10,028 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.2775 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.9735 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -1.1% (2100)
- Population density 53.73 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 195,101 people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba?
- Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Cuba was 95.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 95.0% in 2024.
- What is the lowest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 84.3% in 2000.
- How does Cuba rank for share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation?
- Cuba ranks 93rd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Proportion of people using improved sanitation facilities, such as toilets or latrines, that are not shared with other households.