Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Rwanda

Rwanda: Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation was 56.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
56.4%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
152nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
60.3%
in 2000
All-time low
56.4%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Rwanda, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 60.3 %2001: 60.2 %2002: 60.2 %2003: 60.1 %2004: 60 %2005: 59.9 %2006: 59.8 %2007: 59.7 %2008: 59.6 %2009: 59.5 %2010: 59.3 %2011: 59.2 %2012: 59 %2013: 58.9 %2014: 58.7 %2015: 58.5 %2016: 58.3 %2017: 58.1 %2018: 57.9 %2019: 57.7 %2020: 57.5 %2021: 57.2 %2022: 57 %2023: 56.7 %2024: 56.4 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 56.4% for share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Rwanda peaked at 60.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 56.4%, in 2024.

That places Rwanda 152nd out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 59.9% 59.5% 60.3% 10
2010s 58.6% 57.7% 59.3% 10
2020s 57.0% 56.4% 57.5% 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 149 Nigeria 59.1% compare
  2. 150 Mali 58.0% compare
  3. 151 Comoros 57.5% compare
  4. 153 Tanzania 55.8% compare
  5. 154 Cote d'Ivoire 54.3% compare
  6. 155 Somalia 54.0% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More population data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Rwanda?
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Rwanda was 56.4% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 60.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 56.4% in 2024.
How does Rwanda rank for share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation?
Rwanda ranks 152nd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,556 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people using improved sanitation facilities, such as toilets or latrines, that are not shared with other households.