Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium

Belgium: Usually resident population on 1 January was 11.96 million in 2026. ▲ Rising

Latest (2026)
11.96 million
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
11th
of 36 countries
All-time high
11.96 million
in 2026
All-time low
11.20 million
in 2014
Years of data
13
2014–2026

Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium, 2014–2026

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M2014202020262014: 11.2M2015: 11.3M2016: 11.3M2017: 11.4M2018: 11.4M2019: 11.5M2020: 11.5M2021: 11.6M2022: 11.6M2023: 11.8M2024: 11.8M2025: 11.9M2026: 12.0M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 11.96 million for usually resident population on 1 january in 2026. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, usually resident population on 1 january in Belgium peaked at 11.96 million in 2026 and was at its lowest, 11.20 million, in 2014.

Belgium ranks 11th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium, 2014 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2014 11.20 million —
2015 11.26 million +0.5%
2016 11.29 million +0.3%
2017 11.37 million +0.7%
2018 11.41 million +0.4%
2019 11.47 million +0.5%
2020 11.55 million +0.7%
2021 11.57 million +0.1%
2022 11.63 million +0.6%
2023 11.75 million +1.1%
2024 11.83 million +0.7%
2025 11.90 million +0.6%
2026 11.96 million +0.5%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 11.96 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.34 million, 1.3× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 11.96 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.20 million, 1.3× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 11.33 million 11.20 million 11.47 million 6
2020s 11.74 million 11.55 million 11.96 million 7

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 8 Romania 19.04 million compare
  2. 9 Netherlands 18.28 million compare
  3. 10 Netherlands 18.19 million compare
  4. 12 Portugal 11.42 million compare
  5. 13 Czechia 10.93 million compare
  6. 14 Sweden 10.59 million compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is usually resident population on 1 january in Belgium?
Usually resident population on 1 january in Belgium was 11.96 million in 2026, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 11.96 million in 2026.
What is the lowest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 11.20 million in 2014.
How does Belgium rank for usually resident population on 1 january?
Belgium ranks 11th out of 36 countries with data for 2026.
Is usually resident population on 1 january rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Usually resident population on 1 January. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/usually-resident-population-on-1-january/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Usually resident population on 1 January
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
39 places, 484 data points, 2014–2026
Last refreshed