Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium

Belgium: Usually resident population on 1 January was 11.90 million Number in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
11.90 million Number
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
11th
of 36 countries
All-time high
11.90 million Number
in 2025
All-time low
11.20 million Number
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium, 2014–2025

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M2014201920252014: 11.2M Number2015: 11.3M Number2016: 11.3M Number2017: 11.4M Number2018: 11.4M Number2019: 11.5M Number2020: 11.5M Number2021: 11.6M Number2022: 11.6M Number2023: 11.8M Number2024: 11.8M Number2025: 11.9M Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 11.90 million Number for usually resident population on 1 january in 2025. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, usually resident population on 1 january in Belgium peaked at 11.90 million Number in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11.20 million Number, in 2014.

Belgium ranks 11th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium, 2014 to 2025.
Year Number Change
2014 11.20 million Number —
2015 11.26 million Number +0.5%
2016 11.29 million Number +0.3%
2017 11.37 million Number +0.7%
2018 11.41 million Number +0.4%
2019 11.47 million Number +0.5%
2020 11.55 million Number +0.7%
2021 11.57 million Number +0.1%
2022 11.63 million Number +0.6%
2023 11.75 million Number +1.1%
2024 11.83 million Number +0.7%
2025 11.90 million Number +0.6%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 11.90 million Number is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.36 million Number, 1.3× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 11.90 million Number is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.18 million Number, 1.3× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 11.33 million Number 11.20 million Number 11.47 million Number 6
2020s 11.71 million Number 11.55 million Number 11.90 million Number 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 8 Romania 19.04 million Number compare
  2. 9 Netherlands 18.19 million Number compare
  3. 9 Netherlands 18.19 million Number compare
  4. 12 Czechia 10.92 million Number compare
  5. 13 Portugal 10.75 million Number compare
  6. 14 Sweden 10.58 million Number compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is usually resident population on 1 january in Belgium?
Usually resident population on 1 january in Belgium was 11.90 million Number in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 11.90 million Number in 2025.
What is the lowest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 11.20 million Number in 2014.
How does Belgium rank for usually resident population on 1 january?
Belgium ranks 11th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is usually resident population on 1 january rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Usually resident population on 1 January. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Usually resident population on 1 January in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/usually-resident-population-on-1-january/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Usually resident population on 1 January
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
39 places, 456 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed