Usually resident population on 1 January in Romania
Romania: Usually resident population on 1 January was 19.04 million Number in 2025. ▼ Falling
Usually resident population on 1 January in Romania, 2014–2025
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.
Analysis
Romania recorded 19.04 million Number for usually resident population on 1 january in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.
That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 4.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, usually resident population on 1 january in Romania peaked at 19.94 million Number in 2014 and was at its lowest, 19.04 million Number, in 2025.
That places Romania 6th out of 27 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 19.69 million Number | 19.41 million Number | 19.94 million Number | 6 |
| 2020s | 19.12 million Number | 19.04 million Number | 19.32 million Number | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More population data for Romania
- World population growth -0.8% (2100)
- Population density 46.8 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 440,116 people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.8% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.39 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.39 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 184,529 people (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.39 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. Share of people who are religious 1.71 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate accounting for survival until childbearing age 1.69 children per women (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is usually resident population on 1 january in Romania?
- Usually resident population on 1 january in Romania was 19.04 million Number in 2025, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 19.94 million Number in 2014.
- What is the lowest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.04 million Number in 2025.
- How does Romania rank for usually resident population on 1 january?
- Romania ranks 6th out of 27 countries with data for 2025.
- Is usually resident population on 1 january rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Usually resident population on 1 January. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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