Usually resident population on 1 January in Latvia

Latvia: Usually resident population on 1 January was 1.86 million Number in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1.86 million Number
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
23rd
of 27 countries
All-time high
2.00 million Number
in 2014
All-time low
1.86 million Number
in 2025
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Usually resident population on 1 January in Latvia, 2014–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2014201920252014: 2.0M Number2015: 2.0M Number2016: 2.0M Number2017: 2.0M Number2018: 1.9M Number2019: 1.9M Number2020: 1.9M Number2021: 1.9M Number2022: 1.9M Number2023: 1.9M Number2024: 1.9M Number2025: 1.9M Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

The most recent figure for usually resident population on 1 january in Latvia is 1.86 million Number, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, usually resident population on 1 january in Latvia peaked at 2.00 million Number in 2014 and was at its lowest, 1.86 million Number, in 2025.

That places Latvia 23rd out of 27 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.96 million Number 1.92 million Number 2.00 million Number 6
2020s 1.88 million Number 1.86 million Number 1.91 million Number 6

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 20 Croatia 3.87 million Number compare
  2. 21 Lithuania 2.89 million Number compare
  3. 22 Slovenia 2.13 million Number compare
  4. 24 Estonia 1.37 million Number compare
  5. 25 Cyprus 982,966 Number compare
  6. 26 Luxembourg 680,084 Number compare

See the full ranking of 30 places →

More population data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is usually resident population on 1 january in Latvia?
Usually resident population on 1 january in Latvia was 1.86 million Number in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 2.00 million Number in 2014.
What is the lowest usually resident population on 1 january recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.86 million Number in 2025.
How does Latvia rank for usually resident population on 1 january?
Latvia ranks 23rd out of 27 countries with data for 2025.
Is usually resident population on 1 january rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Usually resident population on 1 January. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Usually resident population on 1 January
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
30 places, 354 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed