Voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Voter turnout of voting-age population was 55.0% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
55.0%
World rank
95th
of 161 countries
All-time high
85.1%
in 1990
All-time low
29.2%
in 1948
Years of data
19
1948–2022

Voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica, 1948–2022

204060801948198520221948: 29.2 %1953: 49.8 %1958: 49.6 %1962: 71.5 %1966: 69.8 %1970: 75.7 %1974: 71.4 %1978: 75.3 %1982: 79 %1986: 81.5 %1990: 85.1 %1994: 84.2 %1998: 73.7 %2002: 67 %2006: 64 %2010: 62.3 %2014: 64.3 %2018: 60.6 %2022: 55 %

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica stood at 55.0%.

That represents a change of down 11.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica peaked at 85.1% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 29.2%, in 1948.

That places Costa Rica 95th out of 161 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica, 1948 to 2022.
Year % Change
1948 29.2%
1953 49.8% +70.5%
1958 49.6% -0.4%
1962 71.5% +44.0%
1966 69.8% -2.3%
1970 75.7% +8.4%
1974 71.4% -5.6%
1978 75.3% +5.5%
1982 79.0% +4.9%
1986 81.5% +3.1%
1990 85.1% +4.4%
1994 84.2% -1.0%
1998 73.7% -12.5%
2002 67.0% -9.1%
2006 64.0% -4.6%
2010 62.3% -2.6%
2014 64.3% +3.3%
2018 60.6% -5.8%
2022 55.0% -9.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 29.2% 29.2% 29.2% 1
1950s 49.7% 49.6% 49.8% 2
1960s 70.6% 69.8% 71.5% 2
1970s 74.1% 71.4% 75.7% 3
1980s 80.2% 79.0% 81.5% 2
1990s 81.0% 73.7% 85.1% 3
2000s 65.5% 64.0% 67.0% 2
2010s 62.4% 60.6% 64.3% 3
2020s 55.0% 55.0% 55.0% 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 92 Georgia 55.4% compare
  2. 93 Croatia 55.4% compare
  3. 94 Paraguay 55.4% compare
  4. 96 Moldova 54.9% compare
  5. 97 Armenia 54.5% compare
  6. 98 Ukraine 54.2% compare

See the full ranking of 161 places →

More population data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica?
Voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica was 55.0% in 2022, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest voter turnout of voting-age population recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 85.1% in 1990.
What is the lowest voter turnout of voting-age population recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 29.2% in 1948.
How does Costa Rica rank for voter turnout of voting-age population?
Costa Rica ranks 95th out of 161 countries with data for 2022.
Is voter turnout of voting-age population rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Voter turnout of voting-age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voter turnout of voting-age population in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/voter-turnout-of-voting-age-population/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Voter turnout of voting-age population
Unit
%
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
161 places, 2,511 data points, 1830–2025
Last refreshed

Denotes the voter turnout as a share of the voting age population in the national election according to official results.