Working-age population (Organisation) in European Union

European Union: Working-age population was 381,112 Persons in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
381,112 Persons
Change on year
up 0.5%
Rank
2nd
of 10 groups
All-time high
381,112 Persons
in 2025
All-time low
361,398 Persons
in 2005
Years of data
21
2005–2025

Working-age population in European Union, 2005–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2005201520252005: 361.4k Persons2006: 363.5k Persons2007: 365.4k Persons2008: 367.2k Persons2009: 368.4k Persons2010: 366.0k Persons2011: 366.3k Persons2012: 367.1k Persons2013: 367.9k Persons2014: 370.1k Persons2015: 371.2k Persons2016: 371.9k Persons2017: 372.2k Persons2018: 372.7k Persons2019: 373.2k Persons2020: 373.9k Persons2021: 373.0k Persons2022: 374.8k Persons2023: 376.8k Persons2024: 379.2k Persons2025: 381.1k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

European Union recorded 381,112 Persons for working-age population in 2025. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, working-age population in European Union peaked at 381,112 Persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 361,398 Persons, in 2005.

Working-age population in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Working-age population in European Union, 2005 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
2005 361,398 Persons —
2006 363,477 Persons +0.6%
2007 365,429 Persons +0.5%
2008 367,243 Persons +0.5%
2009 368,412 Persons +0.3%
2010 366,003 Persons -0.7%
2011 366,270 Persons +0.1%
2012 367,132 Persons +0.2%
2013 367,938 Persons +0.2%
2014 370,130 Persons +0.6%
2015 371,151 Persons +0.3%
2016 371,860 Persons +0.2%
2017 372,230 Persons +0.1%
2018 372,713 Persons +0.1%
2019 373,250 Persons +0.1%
2020 373,912 Persons +0.2%
2021 372,974 Persons -0.3%
2022 374,791 Persons +0.5%
2023 376,804 Persons +0.5%
2024 379,240 Persons +0.6%
2025 381,112 Persons +0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 365,192 Persons 361,398 Persons 368,412 Persons 5
2010s 369,868 Persons 366,003 Persons 373,250 Persons 10
2020s 376,472 Persons 372,974 Persons 381,112 Persons 6

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 1 OECD 1.14 million Persons compare
  2. 2 United States 268,571 Persons compare
  3. 3 Croatia 3,309 Persons compare
  4. 3 Japan 109,662 Persons compare
  5. 4 Mexico 102,856 Persons compare
  6. 4 Türkiye 66,395 Persons compare
  7. 5 Germany 71,749 Persons compare
  8. 5 Poland 30,657 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More population data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is working-age population in European Union?
Working-age population in European Union was 381,112 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest working-age population recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 381,112 Persons in 2025.
What is the lowest working-age population recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 361,398 Persons in 2005.
How does European Union rank for working-age population?
European Union ranks 2nd out of 10 groups with data for 2025.
Is working-age population rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Working-age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Working-age population in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/working-age-population/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Working-age population
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 1,292 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on working age population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the working age population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and selected other economies. The working-age population is commonly defined as persons aged 15 years and older. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.