China vs Ethiopia: Number of children under 5, by world region

China
15.54 million people
in 2100
Ethiopia
23.22 million people
in 2100
China rank
8th
Ethiopia rank
5th

Number of children under 5, by world region over time

  • China
  • Ethiopia
20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M202420622100

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 23.22 million people against 15.54 million people in China, a difference of 7.68 million people.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.5 times China's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 77 shared years of data; in 2024 it was China ahead.

China ranks 8th and Ethiopia ranks 5th of 236 countries.

Across the 9 decades both report, China averaged higher in 6 and Ethiopia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Ethiopia Difference Ahead
2020s 45.64 million people 19.96 million people 25.68 million people China
2030s 41.79 million people 21.20 million people 20.59 million people China
2040s 42.61 million people 22.57 million people 20.04 million people China
2050s 33.63 million people 23.75 million people 9.88 million people China
2060s 25.07 million people 24.10 million people 967,200 people China
2070s 24.61 million people 24.15 million people 462,100 people China
2080s 21.14 million people 23.95 million people 2.81 million people Ethiopia
2090s 16.51 million people 23.50 million people 6.98 million people Ethiopia
2100s 15.54 million people 23.22 million people 7.68 million people Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of children under 5, by world region, China or Ethiopia?
Ethiopia, at 23.22 million people against 15.54 million people in China as of 2100.
What is the difference in number of children under 5, by world region between China and Ethiopia?
7.68 million people, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Ethiopia?
77 years are reported by both, from 2024 to 2100.
How do China and Ethiopia rank globally for number of children under 5, by world region?
China ranks 8th and Ethiopia ranks 5th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of children under 5, by world region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of children under 5, by world region
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,172 data points, 2024–2100
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4. Future projections are based on the UN's medium scenario.