China vs Ethiopia: Projected population under age 5

China
15.54 million
in 2100
Ethiopia
23.22 million
in 2100
China rank
8th
Ethiopia rank
5th

Projected population under age 5 over time

  • China
  • Ethiopia
20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M202420622100

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 23.22 million against 15.54 million in China, a difference of 7.68 million.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.5 times China's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 77 shared years of data; in 2024 it was China ahead.

China ranks 8th and Ethiopia ranks 5th of 236 countries.

Across the 9 decades both report, China averaged higher in 6 and Ethiopia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Ethiopia Difference Ahead
2020s 45.64 million 19.96 million 25.68 million China
2030s 41.79 million 21.20 million 20.59 million China
2040s 42.61 million 22.57 million 20.04 million China
2050s 33.63 million 23.75 million 9.88 million China
2060s 25.07 million 24.10 million 967,200 China
2070s 24.61 million 24.15 million 462,100 China
2080s 21.14 million 23.95 million 2.81 million Ethiopia
2090s 16.51 million 23.50 million 6.98 million Ethiopia
2100s 15.54 million 23.22 million 7.68 million Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher projected population under age 5, China or Ethiopia?
Ethiopia, at 23.22 million against 15.54 million in China as of 2100.
What is the difference in projected population under age 5 between China and Ethiopia?
7.68 million, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Ethiopia?
77 years are reported by both, from 2024 to 2100.
How do China and Ethiopia rank globally for projected population under age 5?
China ranks 8th and Ethiopia ranks 5th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Projected population under age 5. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Ethiopia: Projected population under age 5. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/projected-population-under-age-5/china/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Projected population under age 5
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,172 data points, 2024–2100
Last refreshed