Annual change in population in Belarus

Belarus: Annual change in population was -57,561 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-57,561 people
Change on year
up 26.3%
World rank
229th
of 236 countries
All-time high
137,225 people
in 1959
All-time low
-99,575 people
in 2021
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Belarus, 1951–2023

-100.0k-50.0k050.0k100.0k150.0k195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in population in Belarus is -57,561 people, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 26.3% on the previous year and down 4,274.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Belarus peaked at 137,225 people in 1959 and was at its lowest, -99,575 people, in 2021.

That places Belarus 229th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in population in Belarus, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Belarus, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 61,836 people
1952 75,180 people +21.6%
1953 86,032 people +14.4%
1954 98,240 people +14.2%
1955 111,795 people +13.8%
1956 122,198 people +9.3%
1957 128,461 people +5.1%
1958 132,757 people +3.3%
1959 137,225 people +3.4%
1960 126,684 people -7.7%
1961 112,425 people -11.3%
1962 104,052 people -7.4%
1963 93,226 people -10.4%
1964 85,134 people -8.7%
1965 77,098 people -9.4%
1966 73,032 people -5.3%
1967 70,282 people -3.8%
1968 68,081 people -3.1%
1969 63,270 people -7.1%
1970 60,298 people -4.7%
1971 64,846 people +7.5%
1972 64,891 people +0.1%
1973 61,069 people -5.9%
1974 59,966 people -1.8%
1975 58,617 people -2.2%
1976 55,803 people -4.8%
1977 54,853 people -1.7%
1978 50,860 people -7.3%
1979 51,891 people +2.0%
1980 65,476 people +26.2%
1981 74,875 people +14.4%
1982 70,237 people -6.2%
1983 67,270 people -4.2%
1984 66,143 people -1.7%
1985 62,486 people -5.5%
1986 60,105 people -3.8%
1987 53,319 people -11.3%
1988 50,028 people -6.2%
1989 51,143 people +2.2%
1990 27,479 people -46.3%
1991 7,631 people -72.2%
1992 23,672 people +210.2%
1993 23,759 people +0.4%
1994 -11,127 people -146.8%
1995 -32,727 people +194.1%
1996 -33,441 people +2.2%
1997 -41,660 people +24.6%
1998 -41,786 people +0.3%
1999 -41,358 people -1.0%
2000 -47,911 people +15.8%
2001 -53,242 people +11.1%
2002 -64,617 people +21.4%
2003 -70,276 people +8.8%
2004 -68,086 people -3.1%
2005 -67,256 people -1.2%
2006 -59,792 people -11.1%
2007 -44,906 people -24.9%
2008 -33,778 people -24.8%
2009 -22,023 people -34.8%
2010 -16,582 people -24.7%
2011 -18,014 people +8.6%
2012 -9,663 people -46.4%
2013 1,379 people -114.3%
2014 8,250 people +498.3%
2015 14,585 people +76.8%
2016 11,777 people -19.3%
2017 -3,273 people -127.8%
2018 -15,762 people +381.6%
2019 -44,616 people +183.1%
2020 -84,472 people +89.3%
2021 -99,575 people +17.9%
2022 -78,128 people -21.5%
2023 -57,561 people -26.3%

Belarus compared with similar countries

  • Belarus's -57,561 people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 28,200 people. (58 countries reporting)
  • Belarus's -57,561 people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15,382 people. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in population in Belarus changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2014 +498.3% 1,379 people 8,250 people
2018 -381.6% -3,273 people -15,762 people
1992 +210.2% 7,631 people 23,672 people
1995 -194.1% -11,127 people -32,727 people
2019 -183.1% -15,762 people -44,616 people
1994 -146.8% 23,759 people -11,127 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 105,969 people 61,836 people 137,225 people 9
1960s 87,328 people 63,270 people 126,684 people 10
1970s 58,309 people 50,860 people 64,891 people 10
1980s 62,108 people 50,028 people 74,875 people 10
1990s -11,956 people -41,786 people 27,479 people 10
2000s -53,189 people -70,276 people -22,023 people 10
2010s -7,192 people -44,616 people 14,585 people 10
2020s -79,934 people -99,575 people -57,561 people 4

Countries ranked near Belarus

  1. 226 South Korea -33,771 people compare
  2. 227 Cuba -39,890 people compare
  3. 228 Romania -48,294 people compare
  4. 230 Taiwan -102,962 people compare
  5. 231 Italy -119,654 people compare
  6. 232 Russia -139,387 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Belarus

All data for Belarus →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Belarus?
Annual change in population in Belarus was -57,561 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Belarus?
The highest recorded value was 137,225 people in 1959.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Belarus?
The lowest recorded value was -99,575 people in 2021.
How does Belarus rank for annual change in population?
Belarus ranks 229th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Belarus?
Over the last ten years it is down 4,274.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belarus data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Belarus. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/belarus/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.