Annual change in population in Taiwan

Taiwan: Annual change in population was -102,962 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-102,962 people
Change on year
up 25.5%
World rank
230th
of 236 countries
All-time high
420,956 people
in 1964
All-time low
-138,223 people
in 2022
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Taiwan, 1951–2023

-200.0k0200.0k400.0k195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Taiwan recorded -102,962 people for annual change in population in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 25.5% on the previous year and down 245.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Taiwan peaked at 420,956 people in 1964 and was at its lowest, -138,223 people, in 2022.

Taiwan ranks 230th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in population in Taiwan, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Taiwan, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 266,271 people
1952 286,191 people +7.5%
1953 302,378 people +5.7%
1954 316,398 people +4.6%
1955 336,363 people +6.3%
1956 361,571 people +7.5%
1957 384,820 people +6.4%
1958 395,633 people +2.8%
1959 398,019 people +0.6%
1960 402,084 people +1.0%
1961 407,243 people +1.3%
1962 413,164 people +1.5%
1963 419,056 people +1.4%
1964 420,956 people +0.5%
1965 418,126 people -0.7%
1966 412,898 people -1.3%
1967 363,767 people -11.9%
1968 314,111 people -13.7%
1969 308,024 people -1.9%
1970 292,147 people -5.2%
1971 305,382 people +4.5%
1972 329,481 people +7.9%
1973 322,073 people -2.2%
1974 309,624 people -3.9%
1975 282,952 people -8.6%
1976 306,234 people +8.2%
1977 348,594 people +13.8%
1978 353,634 people +1.4%
1979 362,060 people +2.4%
1980 350,732 people -3.1%
1981 326,308 people -7.0%
1982 311,157 people -4.6%
1983 298,643 people -4.0%
1984 284,133 people -4.9%
1985 264,933 people -6.8%
1986 234,286 people -11.6%
1987 209,839 people -10.4%
1988 207,838 people -1.0%
1989 195,255 people -6.1%
1990 175,994 people -9.9%
1991 186,845 people +6.2%
1992 200,336 people +7.2%
1993 192,590 people -3.9%
1994 182,467 people -5.3%
1995 177,352 people -2.8%
1996 174,773 people -1.5%
1997 176,062 people +0.7%
1998 163,894 people -6.9%
1999 154,562 people -5.7%
2000 129,085 people -16.5%
2001 113,381 people -12.2%
2002 120,644 people +6.4%
2003 97,232 people -19.4%
2004 81,302 people -16.4%
2005 79,500 people -2.2%
2006 89,712 people +12.8%
2007 92,277 people +2.9%
2008 79,317 people -14.0%
2009 78,115 people -1.5%
2010 59,696 people -23.6%
2011 49,029 people -17.9%
2012 72,885 people +48.7%
2013 70,907 people -2.7%
2014 55,941 people -21.1%
2015 56,449 people +0.9%
2016 56,880 people +0.8%
2017 46,810 people -17.7%
2018 26,358 people -43.7%
2019 14,829 people -43.7%
2020 -10,676 people -172.0%
2021 -105,131 people +884.7%
2022 -138,223 people +31.5%
2023 -102,962 people -25.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in population in Taiwan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 -884.7% -10,676 people -105,131 people
2020 -172.0% 14,829 people -10,676 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 338,627 people 266,271 people 398,019 people 9
1960s 387,943 people 308,024 people 420,956 people 10
1970s 321,218 people 282,952 people 362,060 people 10
1980s 268,312 people 195,255 people 350,732 people 10
1990s 178,488 people 154,562 people 200,336 people 10
2000s 96,056 people 78,115 people 129,085 people 10
2010s 50,978 people 14,829 people 72,885 people 10
2020s -89,248 people -138,223 people -10,676 people 4

Countries ranked near Taiwan

  1. 227 Cuba -39,890 people compare
  2. 228 Romania -48,294 people compare
  3. 229 Belarus -57,561 people compare
  4. 231 Italy -119,654 people compare
  5. 232 Russia -139,387 people compare
  6. 233 Greece -169,571 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Taiwan

All data for Taiwan →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Taiwan?
Annual change in population in Taiwan was -102,962 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Taiwan?
The highest recorded value was 420,956 people in 1964.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Taiwan?
The lowest recorded value was -138,223 people in 2022.
How does Taiwan rank for annual change in population?
Taiwan ranks 230th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Taiwan?
Over the last ten years it is down 245.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Taiwan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Taiwan. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/taiwan/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.