Annual change in population in Oman

Oman: Annual change in population was 319,038 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
319,038 people
Change on year
up 38.8%
World rank
55th
of 236 countries
All-time high
470,342 people
in 2012
All-time low
-68,746 people
in 2020
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Annual change in population in Oman, 1951–2023

0200.0k400.0k195119872023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in population in Oman is 319,038 people, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 38.8% on the previous year and up 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in population in Oman peaked at 470,342 people in 2012 and was at its lowest, -68,746 people, in 2020.

Oman ranks 55th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in population in Oman, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in population in Oman, 1951 to 2023.
Year people Change
1951 5,763 people
1952 6,071 people +5.3%
1953 6,332 people +4.3%
1954 6,663 people +5.2%
1955 6,985 people +4.8%
1956 7,364 people +5.4%
1957 7,811 people +6.1%
1958 8,355 people +7.0%
1959 8,979 people +7.5%
1960 9,169 people +2.1%
1961 9,370 people +2.2%
1962 10,092 people +7.7%
1963 10,881 people +7.8%
1964 11,754 people +8.0%
1965 12,659 people +7.7%
1966 13,570 people +7.2%
1967 14,503 people +6.9%
1968 15,483 people +6.8%
1969 16,461 people +6.3%
1970 17,429 people +5.9%
1971 18,434 people +5.8%
1972 19,466 people +5.6%
1973 20,591 people +5.8%
1974 25,813 people +25.4%
1975 31,876 people +23.5%
1976 35,832 people +12.4%
1977 40,613 people +13.3%
1978 44,996 people +10.8%
1979 48,810 people +8.5%
1980 52,126 people +6.8%
1981 56,078 people +7.6%
1982 60,360 people +7.6%
1983 63,778 people +5.7%
1984 66,259 people +3.9%
1985 77,766 people +17.4%
1986 87,935 people +13.1%
1987 87,582 people -0.4%
1988 87,567 people -0.0%
1989 87,661 people +0.1%
1990 87,723 people +0.1%
1991 87,519 people -0.2%
1992 86,764 people -0.9%
1993 83,437 people -3.8%
1994 60,162 people -27.9%
1995 38,692 people -35.7%
1996 36,394 people -5.9%
1997 33,801 people -7.1%
1998 31,766 people -6.0%
1999 30,418 people -4.2%
2000 29,229 people -3.9%
2001 28,084 people -3.9%
2002 26,921 people -4.1%
2003 26,657 people -1.0%
2004 41,021 people +53.9%
2005 54,986 people +34.0%
2006 54,986 people +0.0%
2007 55,381 people +0.7%
2008 56,361 people +1.8%
2009 58,129 people +3.1%
2010 72,785 people +25.2%
2011 319,312 people +338.7%
2012 470,342 people +47.3%
2013 286,811 people -39.0%
2014 168,529 people -41.2%
2015 182,454 people +8.3%
2016 205,982 people +12.9%
2017 146,517 people -28.9%
2018 60,481 people -58.7%
2019 -6,630 people -111.0%
2020 -68,746 people +936.9%
2021 -22,073 people -67.9%
2022 229,800 people -1141.1%
2023 319,038 people +38.8%

Oman compared with similar countries

  • Oman's 319,038 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,163 people, 100.9× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Oman's 319,038 people is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 319,038 people, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in population in Oman changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +1141.1% -22,073 people 229,800 people
2020 -936.9% -6,630 people -68,746 people
2011 +338.7% 72,785 people 319,312 people
2019 -111.0% 60,481 people -6,630 people
2018 -58.7% 146,517 people 60,481 people
2021 +67.9% -68,746 people -22,073 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 7,147 people 5,763 people 8,979 people 9
1960s 12,394 people 9,169 people 16,461 people 10
1970s 30,386 people 17,429 people 48,810 people 10
1980s 72,711 people 52,126 people 87,935 people 10
1990s 57,668 people 30,418 people 87,723 people 10
2000s 43,176 people 26,657 people 58,129 people 10
2010s 190,658 people -6,630 people 470,342 people 10
2020s 114,505 people -68,746 people 319,038 people 4

Countries ranked near Oman

  1. 52 Burundi 368,353 people compare
  2. 53 Benin 351,528 people compare
  3. 54 Guinea 350,333 people compare
  4. 56 Rwanda 303,448 people compare
  5. 57 Kazakhstan 295,497 people compare
  6. 58 Guatemala 276,964 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Oman

All data for Oman →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in population in Oman?
Annual change in population in Oman was 319,038 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in population recorded in Oman?
The highest recorded value was 470,342 people in 2012.
What is the lowest annual change in population recorded in Oman?
The lowest recorded value was -68,746 people in 2020.
How does Oman rank for annual change in population?
Oman ranks 55th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual change in population rising or falling in Oman?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Oman data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in population in Oman. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/annual-population-growth/oman/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in population
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,228 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

Annual change in population, calculated as the difference between population on 1 July of consecutive years.