Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain
Spain: Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate was 0.6639 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
0.6639 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 53.6%
World rank
19th
of 236 countries
All-time high
44.81 % change on previous year
in 1940
All-time low
-20.03 % change on previous year
in 1941
Years of data
101
1923–2023
Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain, 1923–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2023, comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain stood at 0.6639 % change on previous year.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 53.6% on the previous year and up 121.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain peaked at 44.81 % change on previous year in 1940 and was at its lowest, -20.03 % change on previous year, in 1941.
That places Spain 19th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1923 | -0.0488 % change on previous year | — |
| 1924 | -2.22 % change on previous year | +4452.2% |
| 1925 | -3 % change on previous year | +34.9% |
| 1926 | 1.21 % change on previous year | -140.4% |
| 1927 | -5.11 % change on previous year | -522.5% |
| 1928 | 2.98 % change on previous year | -158.2% |
| 1929 | -3.25 % change on previous year | -209.4% |
| 1930 | -0.5919 % change on previous year | -81.8% |
| 1931 | -3.55 % change on previous year | +499.0% |
| 1932 | 1.74 % change on previous year | -149.1% |
| 1933 | -1.54 % change on previous year | -188.8% |
| 1934 | -5.8 % change on previous year | +275.4% |
| 1935 | -2.29 % change on previous year | -60.5% |
| 1936 | -4.38 % change on previous year | +91.4% |
| 1937 | -8.98 % change on previous year | +104.8% |
| 1938 | -10.84 % change on previous year | +20.8% |
| 1939 | -16.86 % change on previous year | +55.6% |
| 1940 | 44.81 % change on previous year | -365.7% |
| 1941 | -20.03 % change on previous year | -144.7% |
| 1942 | 2.73 % change on previous year | -113.6% |
| 1943 | 13.52 % change on previous year | +395.4% |
| 1944 | -1.43 % change on previous year | -110.6% |
| 1945 | 2.37 % change on previous year | -265.8% |
| 1946 | -7.03 % change on previous year | -396.0% |
| 1947 | -0.8935 % change on previous year | -87.3% |
| 1948 | 8 % change on previous year | -995.5% |
| 1949 | -7.3 % change on previous year | -191.3% |
| 1950 | -7.32 % change on previous year | +0.2% |
| 1951 | -0.5263 % change on previous year | -92.8% |
| 1952 | 3.34 % change on previous year | -734.1% |
| 1953 | -1.54 % change on previous year | -146.0% |
| 1954 | -2.48 % change on previous year | +61.5% |
| 1955 | 2.83 % change on previous year | -214.1% |
| 1956 | 1.32 % change on previous year | -53.5% |
| 1957 | 5.83 % change on previous year | +342.7% |
| 1958 | 1.49 % change on previous year | -74.5% |
| 1959 | 0.9531 % change on previous year | -36.0% |
| 1960 | 1.96 % change on previous year | +105.7% |
| 1961 | -1.07 % change on previous year | -154.5% |
| 1962 | 0.9359 % change on previous year | -187.6% |
| 1963 | 2.57 % change on previous year | +174.4% |
| 1964 | 4.24 % change on previous year | +65.2% |
| 1965 | -2.4 % change on previous year | -156.6% |
| 1966 | -0.4443 % change on previous year | -81.5% |
| 1967 | 1.99 % change on previous year | -548.1% |
| 1968 | -1.62 % change on previous year | -181.1% |
| 1969 | -0.7527 % change on previous year | -53.4% |
| 1970 | -0.586 % change on previous year | -22.1% |
| 1971 | 0.4854 % change on previous year | -182.8% |
| 1972 | -1 % change on previous year | -306.1% |
| 1973 | -0.9759 % change on previous year | -2.5% |
| 1974 | 1.06 % change on previous year | -208.2% |
| 1975 | -3.41 % change on previous year | -423.3% |
| 1976 | -0.3246 % change on previous year | -90.5% |
| 1977 | -4.02 % change on previous year | +1137.4% |
| 1978 | -4.3 % change on previous year | +7.0% |
| 1979 | -6.73 % change on previous year | +56.7% |
| 1980 | -6.59 % change on previous year | -2.2% |
| 1981 | -7.78 % change on previous year | +18.0% |
| 1982 | -5.1 % change on previous year | -34.4% |
| 1983 | -7.08 % change on previous year | +38.8% |
| 1984 | -4.28 % change on previous year | -39.5% |
| 1985 | -4.94 % change on previous year | +15.3% |
| 1986 | -5.07 % change on previous year | +2.7% |
| 1987 | -3.99 % change on previous year | -21.3% |
| 1988 | -3.22 % change on previous year | -19.4% |
| 1989 | -3.32 % change on previous year | +3.3% |
| 1990 | -2.72 % change on previous year | -18.1% |
| 1991 | -2.43 % change on previous year | -10.7% |
| 1992 | -1.43 % change on previous year | -41.0% |
| 1993 | -4.06 % change on previous year | +183.0% |
| 1994 | -5.03 % change on previous year | +23.9% |
| 1995 | -3.11 % change on previous year | -38.2% |
| 1996 | -1.21 % change on previous year | -60.9% |
| 1997 | 0.5268 % change on previous year | -143.4% |
| 1998 | -1.22 % change on previous year | -332.1% |
| 1999 | 3.01 % change on previous year | -345.9% |
| 2000 | 3.86 % change on previous year | +28.5% |
| 2001 | 1.74 % change on previous year | -55.1% |
| 2002 | 1.62 % change on previous year | -6.4% |
| 2003 | 3.36 % change on previous year | +106.6% |
| 2004 | 1.55 % change on previous year | -53.9% |
| 2005 | 1.22 % change on previous year | -21.2% |
| 2006 | 2.33 % change on previous year | +91.4% |
| 2007 | 1.4 % change on previous year | -40.1% |
| 2008 | 4.13 % change on previous year | +195.9% |
| 2009 | -3.83 % change on previous year | -192.7% |
| 2010 | -1.09 % change on previous year | -71.6% |
| 2011 | -1.9 % change on previous year | +75.2% |
| 2012 | -1.64 % change on previous year | -13.7% |
| 2013 | -3.11 % change on previous year | +89.5% |
| 2014 | 2.98 % change on previous year | -195.7% |
| 2015 | 1.14 % change on previous year | -61.7% |
| 2016 | 0.1504 % change on previous year | -86.8% |
| 2017 | -2.03 % change on previous year | -1448.0% |
| 2018 | -3.45 % change on previous year | +70.1% |
| 2019 | -2.38 % change on previous year | -31.0% |
| 2020 | -3.58 % change on previous year | +50.2% |
| 2021 | 0.1686 % change on previous year | -104.7% |
| 2022 | 1.43 % change on previous year | +748.6% |
| 2023 | 0.6639 % change on previous year | -53.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920s | -1.35 % change on previous year | -5.11 % change on previous year | 2.98 % change on previous year | 7 |
| 1930s | -5.31 % change on previous year | -16.86 % change on previous year | 1.74 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1940s | 3.47 % change on previous year | -20.03 % change on previous year | 44.81 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3892 % change on previous year | -7.32 % change on previous year | 5.83 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5415 % change on previous year | -2.4 % change on previous year | 4.24 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | -1.98 % change on previous year | -6.73 % change on previous year | 1.06 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | -5.14 % change on previous year | -7.78 % change on previous year | -3.22 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | -1.77 % change on previous year | -5.03 % change on previous year | 3.01 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.74 % change on previous year | -3.83 % change on previous year | 4.13 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.13 % change on previous year | -3.45 % change on previous year | 2.98 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.3284 % change on previous year | -3.58 % change on previous year | 1.43 % change on previous year | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 16 Argentina 1.21 % change on previous year compare
- 17 San Marino 1.14 % change on previous year compare
- 18 Andorra 1.03 % change on previous year compare
- 20 Liechtenstein 0.5232 % change on previous year compare
- 21 Slovenia 0.5102 % change on previous year compare
- 22 Jersey 0.4396 % change on previous year compare
More population data for Spain
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.98 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6358 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 44,220 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.1636 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2658 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.5% (2100)
- Population density 66.29 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.24 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain?
- Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate in Spain was 0.6639 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 44.81 % change on previous year in 1940.
- What is the lowest comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was -20.03 % change on previous year in 1941.
- How does Spain rank for comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate?
- Spain ranks 19th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 121.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 101 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Comparison of fertility rates. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Comparison of fertility rates. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.