Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia

Estonia: Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status was 69.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
69.2%
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
4th
of 34 countries
All-time high
91.8%
in 2017
All-time low
46.0%
in 2023
Years of data
14
2012–2025

Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia, 2012–2025

0204060801002012201820252012: 76.3 Percentage2013: 76.1 Percentage2014: 82.5 Percentage2015: 85.5 Percentage2016: 79 Percentage2017: 91.8 Percentage2018: 59.3 Percentage2019: 67.1 Percentage2020: 61 Percentage2021: 74.6 Percentage2022: 67.2 Percentage2023: 46 Percentage2024: 68.9 Percentage2025: 69.2 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia stood at 69.2%.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia peaked at 91.8% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 46.0%, in 2023.

That places Estonia 4th out of 34 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status (population aged 18 and over) in Estonia, 2012 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2012 76.3%
2013 76.1% -0.3%
2014 82.5% +8.4%
2015 85.5% +3.6%
2016 79.0% -7.6%
2017 91.8% +16.2%
2018 59.3% -35.4%
2019 67.1% +13.2%
2020 61.0% -9.1%
2021 74.6% +22.3%
2022 67.2% -9.9%
2023 46.0% -31.5%
2024 68.9% +49.8%
2025 69.2% +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 77.2% 59.3% 91.8% 8
2020s 64.5% 46.0% 74.6% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 1 Latvia 78.3% compare
  2. 1 Latvia 78.3% compare
  3. 3 Serbia 77.1% compare
  4. 4 Estonia 69.2% compare
  5. 6 Hungary 63.7% compare
  6. 7 Türkiye 61.9% compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More population data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia?
Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia was 69.2% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 91.8% in 2017.
What is the lowest distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 46.0% in 2023.
How does Estonia rank for distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status?
Estonia ranks 4th out of 34 countries with data for 2025.
Is distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status (population aged 18 and over). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/distribution-of-population-by-group-of-citizenship-and-tenure-status-population-aged-18/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status (population aged 18 and over)
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
40 places, 551 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed