Historical population data in Türkiye

Türkiye: Historical population data was 85.88 million Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
85.88 million Persons
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
3rd
of 9 regions
All-time high
85.88 million Persons
in 2025
All-time low
20.81 million Persons
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical population data in Türkiye, 1950–2025

20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 85.88 million Persons for historical population data in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 9.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical population data in Türkiye peaked at 85.88 million Persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 20.81 million Persons, in 1950.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 23.62 million Persons 20.81 million Persons 26.73 million Persons 10
1960s 30.86 million Persons 27.51 million Persons 34.44 million Persons 10
1970s 39.47 million Persons 35.32 million Persons 43.53 million Persons 10
1980s 49.52 million Persons 44.44 million Persons 54.19 million Persons 10
1990s 59.27 million Persons 55.12 million Persons 63.36 million Persons 10
2000s 68.08 million Persons 64.27 million Persons 72.04 million Persons 10
2010s 77.77 million Persons 73.14 million Persons 82.58 million Persons 10
2020s 84.87 million Persons 83.38 million Persons 85.88 million Persons 6

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 1 India 1.46 billion Persons compare
  2. 2 China (People’s Republic of) 1.42 billion Persons compare
  3. 3 OECD 1.41 billion Persons compare
  4. 4 United States 341.79 million Persons compare
  5. 5 Indonesia 284.44 million Persons compare
  6. 6 Brazil 219.03 million Persons compare

See the full ranking of 56 places →

More population data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical population data in Türkiye?
Historical population data in Türkiye was 85.88 million Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical population data recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 85.88 million Persons in 2025.
What is the lowest historical population data recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 20.81 million Persons in 1950.
How does Türkiye rank for historical population data?
Türkiye ranks 3rd out of 9 regions with data for 2025.
Is historical population data rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical population data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical population data in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/historical-population-data/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical population data
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
56 places, 4,256 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents annual population data from 1961 by sex and five year age groups as well as the share of children, youth, the elderly, old-age and total dependency ratios. The data is available for all member countries as well as for the EU27 and G20 countries, Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa and the World total. The data refer to mid-year estimates of the population. See country details in Historical population metadata.