Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey

Turkey: Military personnel as a share of total population was 0.4078 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.4078
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
52nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
4.24
in 1915
All-time low
0.3624
in 1847
Years of data
204
1816–2022

Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey, 1816–2022

01234181619192022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey is 0.4078, measured in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 41.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey peaked at 4.24 in 1915 and was at its lowest, 0.3624, in 1847.

Turkey ranks 52nd of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey, 1816 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1816 0.4803 —
1817 0.4745 -1.2%
1818 0.4688 -1.2%
1819 0.5397 +15.1%
1820 0.6087 +12.8%
1821 0.6761 +11.1%
1822 0.738 +9.2%
1823 0.751 +1.8%
1824 0.688 -8.4%
1825 0.6762 -1.7%
1826 0.668 -1.2%
1827 0.6635 -0.7%
1828 0.4427 -33.3%
1829 0.4374 -1.2%
1830 0.4322 -1.2%
1831 0.427 -1.2%
1832 0.4218 -1.2%
1833 0.4168 -1.2%
1834 0.4118 -1.2%
1835 0.4068 -1.2%
1836 0.4019 -1.2%
1837 0.3971 -1.2%
1838 0.3924 -1.2%
1839 0.8354 +112.9%
1840 0.4074 -51.2%
1841 0.4253 +4.4%
1842 0.4434 +4.3%
1843 0.4638 +4.6%
1844 0.4837 +4.3%
1845 0.4448 -8.0%
1846 0.4034 -9.3%
1847 0.3624 -10.2%
1848 0.3745 +3.3%
1849 0.3865 +3.2%
1850 0.3984 +3.1%
1851 0.4101 +2.9%
1852 0.4081 -0.5%
1853 0.4332 +6.1%
1854 0.4311 -0.5%
1855 0.4963 +15.1%
1856 0.4949 -0.3%
1857 0.4934 -0.3%
1858 0.492 -0.3%
1859 0.4906 -0.3%
1860 0.4892 -0.3%
1861 0.4878 -0.3%
1862 0.4834 -0.9%
1863 0.4821 -0.3%
1864 0.4808 -0.3%
1865 0.4807 -0.0%
1866 0.4794 -0.3%
1867 0.4782 -0.3%
1868 0.3964 -17.1%
1869 0.4251 +7.2%
1870 0.4537 +6.7%
1871 0.4821 +6.3%
1872 0.4809 -0.3%
1873 0.4797 -0.3%
1874 0.4227 -11.9%
1875 0.4421 +4.6%
1876 1.2 +171.5%
1877 1.34 +11.9%
1878 0.9765 -27.3%
1879 0.8373 -14.3%
1880 0.5962 -28.8%
1881 0.9859 +65.4%
1882 0.9418 -4.5%
1883 0.8981 -4.6%
1884 0.8162 -9.1%
1885 0.812 -0.5%
1886 0.8844 +8.9%
1887 0.8037 -9.1%
1888 0.8375 +4.2%
1889 0.9803 +17.0%
1890 0.8853 -9.7%
1891 0.9218 +4.1%
1892 0.8948 -2.9%
1893 0.9124 +2.0%
1894 0.86 -5.7%
1895 0.8447 -1.8%
1896 0.9495 +12.4%
1897 1.58 +66.2%
1898 1.21 -23.3%
1899 0.842 -30.4%
1900 0.9732 +15.6%
1901 0.9754 +0.2%
1902 0.9386 -3.8%
1903 0.9339 -0.5%
1904 0.8348 -10.6%
1905 1.04 +24.1%
1906 1.07 +3.5%
1907 1.1 +3.0%
1908 1.27 +14.7%
1909 1.23 -2.7%
1910 1.27 +3.3%
1911 1.31 +3.2%
1912 0.9377 -28.6%
1913 1.13 +20.5%
1914 1.34 +19.0%
1915 4.24 +215.7%
1918 2.12 -50.1%
1919 0.6791 -67.9%
1920 0.8672 +27.7%
1921 1.33 +53.4%
1922 1.63 +22.3%
1923 0.9935 -38.9%
1924 0.9827 -1.1%
1925 0.972 -1.1%
1926 0.9616 -1.1%
1927 0.73 -24.1%
1928 0.9319 +27.7%
1929 0.9124 -2.1%
1930 1.03 +13.1%
1931 0.9832 -4.7%
1932 0.9892 +0.6%
1933 0.9686 -2.1%
1934 1.29 +33.4%
1935 1.31 +1.8%
1936 1.29 -1.9%
1937 1.27 -1.7%
1938 1.25 -1.7%
1939 0.852 -31.7%
1941 2.86 +235.4%
1942 2.83 -1.1%
1943 2.72 -3.7%
1944 2.77 +1.6%
1945 2.74 -0.9%
1946 3.61 +31.6%
1947 3.53 -2.1%
1948 3.46 -2.2%
1949 3.29 -5.0%
1950 3.29 +0.2%
1951 2.49 -24.5%
1952 2.43 -2.4%
1953 1.93 -20.4%
1954 1.78 -7.9%
1955 1.78 +0.1%
1956 1.79 +0.3%
1957 1.78 -0.5%
1958 1.77 -0.4%
1959 1.72 -2.8%
1960 1.58 -8.1%
1961 1.42 -10.4%
1962 1.45 +2.4%
1963 1.6 +10.3%
1964 1.58 -1.4%
1965 1.57 -0.4%
1966 1.6 +1.5%
1967 1.62 +1.3%
1968 1.59 -1.6%
1969 1.58 -0.7%
1970 1.53 -3.4%
1971 1.68 +10.2%
1972 1.64 -2.5%
1973 1.48 -10.0%
1974 1.47 -0.6%
1975 1.46 -0.8%
1976 1.65 +12.9%
1977 1.85 +12.1%
1978 1.69 -8.4%
1979 1.3 -22.9%
1980 1.61 +23.7%
1981 1.63 +0.8%
1982 1.65 +1.2%
1983 1.72 +4.5%
1984 1.66 -3.5%
1985 1.62 -2.6%
1986 1.67 +3.3%
1987 1.67 +0.0%
1988 1.58 -5.7%
1989 1.42 -9.9%
1990 1.37 -3.5%
1991 1.4 +2.3%
1992 1.21 -14.1%
1993 1.15 -4.3%
1994 1.34 +16.1%
1995 1.31 -2.5%
1996 1.3 -0.1%
1997 1.29 -1.4%
1998 1.22 -5.0%
1999 1.2 -1.5%
2000 0.916 -23.9%
2001 0.7533 -17.8%
2002 0.792 +5.1%
2003 0.781 -1.4%
2004 0.7704 -1.4%
2005 0.7602 -1.3%
2006 0.7504 -1.3%
2007 0.741 -1.3%
2008 0.7248 -2.2%
2009 0.7173 -1.0%
2010 0.7084 -1.2%
2011 0.6994 -1.3%
2012 0.6906 -1.3%
2013 0.6743 -2.4%
2014 0.6634 -1.6%
2015 0.6529 -1.6%
2016 0.6427 -1.6%
2017 0.4273 -33.5%
2018 0.4205 -1.6%
2019 0.4159 -1.1%
2020 0.4123 -0.9%
2021 0.4095 -0.7%
2022 0.4078 -0.4%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 0.4078 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2891, 1.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 0.4078 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.2903, 1.4× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1941 +235.4% 0.852 2.86
1915 +215.7% 1.34 4.24
1876 +171.5% 0.4421 1.2
1839 +112.9% 0.3924 0.8354
1897 +66.2% 0.9495 1.58
1919 -67.9% 2.12 0.6791

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1810s 0.4908 0.4688 0.5397 4
1820s 0.635 0.4374 0.751 10
1830s 0.4543 0.3924 0.8354 10
1840s 0.4195 0.3624 0.4837 10
1850s 0.4548 0.3984 0.4963 10
1860s 0.4683 0.3964 0.4892 10
1870s 0.7118 0.4227 1.34 10
1880s 0.8556 0.5962 0.9859 10
1890s 0.9899 0.842 1.58 10
1900s 1.04 0.8348 1.27 10
1910s 1.63 0.6791 4.24 8
1920s 1.03 0.73 1.63 10
1930s 1.12 0.852 1.31 10
1940s 3.09 2.72 3.61 9
1950s 2.08 1.72 3.29 10
1960s 1.56 1.42 1.62 10
1970s 1.58 1.3 1.85 10
1980s 1.62 1.42 1.72 10
1990s 1.28 1.15 1.4 10
2000s 0.7707 0.7173 0.916 10
2010s 0.5995 0.4159 0.7084 10
2020s 0.4099 0.4078 0.4123 3

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 49 Croatia 0.4351 compare
  2. 50 North Macedonia 0.4348 compare
  3. 51 Serbia 0.4123 compare
  4. 53 Ethiopia 0.4012 compare
  5. 54 El Salvador 0.3981 compare
  6. 55 United States 0.3945 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More population data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey?
Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey was 0.4078 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 4.24 in 1915.
What is the lowest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3624 in 1847.
How does Turkey rank for military personnel as a share of total population?
Turkey ranks 52nd out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel as a share of total population in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel as a share of total population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed