Military personnel as a share of total population in United States

United States: Military personnel as a share of total population was 0.3945 in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.3945
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
55th
of 194 countries
All-time high
8.66
in 1945
All-time low
0.0582
in 1893
Years of data
207
1816–2022

Military personnel as a share of total population in United States, 1816–2022

02468181619192022

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel as a share of total population in United States is 0.3945, measured in 2022.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 20.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel as a share of total population in United States peaked at 8.66 in 1945 and was at its lowest, 0.0582, in 1893.

United States ranks 55th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel as a share of total population in United States, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel as a share of total population in United States, 1816 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1816 0.1963 —
1817 0.1686 -14.1%
1818 0.1532 -9.1%
1819 0.1386 -9.5%
1820 0.156 +12.5%
1821 0.1107 -29.0%
1822 0.0974 -12.0%
1823 0.1038 +6.6%
1824 0.1007 -3.0%
1825 0.0978 -2.9%
1826 0.1036 +6.0%
1827 0.1008 -2.8%
1828 0.0899 -10.8%
1829 0.0955 +6.2%
1830 0.093 -2.6%
1831 0.0826 -11.2%
1832 0.0873 +5.7%
1833 0.0918 +5.1%
1834 0.0892 -2.9%
1835 0.0933 +4.7%
1836 0.1102 +18.1%
1837 0.1389 +26.0%
1838 0.1107 -20.3%
1839 0.1139 +2.9%
1840 0.1285 +12.8%
1841 0.1184 -7.8%
1842 0.1254 +5.9%
1843 0.1108 -11.6%
1844 0.1073 -3.1%
1845 0.1041 -3.0%
1846 0.1876 +80.2%
1847 0.271 +44.5%
1848 0.2725 +0.6%
1849 0.1016 -62.7%
1850 0.0903 -11.2%
1851 0.0872 -3.4%
1852 0.0843 -3.3%
1853 0.0816 -3.2%
1854 0.0791 -3.1%
1855 0.0949 +20.1%
1856 0.0922 -2.9%
1857 0.093 +0.9%
1858 0.0971 +4.4%
1859 0.0945 -2.7%
1860 0.0889 -6.0%
1861 0.6708 +654.9%
1862 2.03 +202.3%
1863 2.82 +39.1%
1864 2.96 +4.9%
1865 2.98 +0.6%
1866 0.2107 -92.9%
1867 0.2007 -4.8%
1868 0.1727 -13.9%
1869 0.1332 -22.9%
1870 0.1253 -5.9%
1871 0.1026 -18.1%
1872 0.1001 -2.5%
1873 0.1 -0.1%
1874 0.0999 -0.1%
1875 0.0843 -15.6%
1876 0.0889 +5.5%
1877 0.0721 -18.9%
1878 0.0747 +3.6%
1879 0.0772 +3.3%
1880 0.0756 -2.1%
1881 0.0737 -2.5%
1882 0.0719 -2.4%
1883 0.0684 -4.9%
1884 0.0704 +3.0%
1885 0.0688 -2.3%
1886 0.0673 -2.2%
1887 0.0659 -2.2%
1888 0.0645 -2.1%
1889 0.0631 -2.1%
1890 0.0618 -2.0%
1891 0.059 -4.5%
1892 0.0594 +0.6%
1893 0.0582 -1.9%
1894 0.0615 +5.6%
1895 0.0604 -1.9%
1896 0.0593 -1.8%
1897 0.061 +2.9%
1898 0.3211 +426.8%
1899 0.1337 -58.4%
1900 0.1656 +23.9%
1901 0.1444 -12.8%
1902 0.1402 -2.9%
1903 0.1315 -6.2%
1904 0.1339 +1.8%
1905 0.1288 -3.8%
1906 0.1311 +1.7%
1907 0.1241 -5.3%
1908 0.1454 +17.2%
1909 0.1569 +7.9%
1910 0.1504 -4.1%
1911 0.1545 +2.7%
1912 0.1605 +3.9%
1913 0.1594 -0.7%
1914 0.1675 +5.1%
1915 0.1731 +3.3%
1916 0.1756 +1.4%
1917 0.6236 +255.2%
1918 2.81 +350.1%
1919 1.12 -60.0%
1920 0.3222 -71.3%
1921 0.3566 +10.7%
1922 0.2453 -31.2%
1923 0.2206 -10.1%
1924 0.2287 +3.7%
1925 0.2176 -4.9%
1926 0.2104 -3.3%
1927 0.2092 -0.6%
1928 0.2083 -0.4%
1929 0.2094 +0.5%
1930 0.2078 -0.8%
1931 0.2038 -1.9%
1932 0.1961 -3.8%
1933 0.1941 -1.0%
1934 0.1953 +0.6%
1935 0.1979 +1.3%
1936 0.227 +14.7%
1937 0.2419 +6.6%
1938 0.2485 +2.7%
1939 0.2549 +2.6%
1940 0.3466 +36.0%
1941 1.35 +289.5%
1942 2.86 +112.0%
1943 6.61 +131.2%
1944 8.27 +25.1%
1945 8.66 +4.7%
1946 2.14 -75.3%
1947 1.1 -48.7%
1948 0.9823 -10.6%
1949 1.08 +9.8%
1950 0.9588 -11.1%
1951 2.1 +118.8%
1952 2.31 +10.0%
1953 2.22 -3.8%
1954 2.03 -8.7%
1955 1.77 -12.7%
1956 1.66 -6.1%
1957 1.63 -2.1%
1958 1.38 -15.2%
1959 1.31 -5.0%
1960 1.28 -2.5%
1961 1.26 -1.6%
1962 1.5 +19.8%
1963 1.43 -5.2%
1964 1.4 -1.9%
1965 1.37 -2.2%
1966 1.57 +14.8%
1967 1.7 +8.2%
1968 1.77 +4.0%
1969 1.71 -3.5%
1970 1.5 -12.3%
1971 1.31 -12.5%
1972 1.11 -15.5%
1973 1.04 -5.9%
1974 1 -3.6%
1975 0.9714 -3.2%
1976 0.9517 -2.0%
1977 0.9353 -1.7%
1978 0.9255 -1.1%
1979 0.9033 -2.4%
1980 0.9002 -0.3%
1981 0.9136 +1.5%
1982 0.9337 +2.2%
1983 0.9394 +0.6%
1984 0.9401 +0.1%
1985 0.941 +0.1%
1986 0.9429 +0.2%
1987 0.939 -0.4%
1988 0.9183 -2.2%
1989 0.9056 -1.4%
1990 0.8723 -3.7%
1991 0.8353 -4.2%
1992 0.7518 -10.0%
1993 0.7012 -6.7%
1994 0.6562 -6.4%
1995 0.6165 -6.0%
1996 0.5918 -4.0%
1997 0.5711 -3.5%
1998 0.551 -3.5%
1999 0.5394 -2.1%
2000 0.4907 -9.0%
2001 0.4798 -2.2%
2002 0.4871 +1.5%
2003 0.4872 +0.0%
2004 0.4907 +0.7%
2005 0.4944 +0.7%
2006 0.5137 +3.9%
2007 0.4957 -3.5%
2008 0.4885 -1.5%
2009 0.4976 +1.9%
2010 0.506 +1.7%
2011 0.4966 -1.9%
2012 0.4942 -0.5%
2013 0.4817 -2.5%
2014 0.4696 -2.5%
2015 0.4479 -4.6%
2016 0.4286 -4.3%
2017 0.4014 -6.4%
2018 0.3984 -0.7%
2019 0.3984 +0.0%
2020 0.3968 -0.4%
2021 0.4062 +2.4%
2022 0.3945 -2.9%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 0.3945 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.3016, 1.3× the median. (64 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel as a share of total population in United States changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1861 +654.9% 0.0889 0.6708
1898 +426.8% 0.061 0.3211
1918 +350.1% 0.6236 2.81
1941 +289.5% 0.3466 1.35
1917 +255.2% 0.1756 0.6236
1862 +202.3% 0.6708 2.03

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1810s 0.1642 0.1386 0.1963 4
1820s 0.1056 0.0899 0.156 10
1830s 0.1011 0.0826 0.1389 10
1840s 0.1527 0.1016 0.2725 10
1850s 0.0894 0.0791 0.0971 10
1860s 1.23 0.0889 2.98 10
1870s 0.0925 0.0721 0.1253 10
1880s 0.069 0.0631 0.0756 10
1890s 0.0935 0.0582 0.3211 10
1900s 0.1402 0.1241 0.1656 10
1910s 0.5694 0.1504 2.81 10
1920s 0.2428 0.2083 0.3566 10
1930s 0.2167 0.1941 0.2549 10
1940s 3.34 0.3466 8.66 10
1950s 1.74 0.9588 2.31 10
1960s 1.5 1.26 1.77 10
1970s 1.06 0.9033 1.5 10
1980s 0.9274 0.9002 0.9429 10
1990s 0.6687 0.5394 0.8723 10
2000s 0.4926 0.4798 0.5137 10
2010s 0.4523 0.3984 0.506 10
2020s 0.3992 0.3945 0.4062 3

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 52 Turkey 0.4078 compare
  2. 53 Ethiopia 0.4012 compare
  3. 54 El Salvador 0.3981 compare
  4. 56 Kuwait 0.3922 compare
  5. 57 Egypt 0.3898 compare
  6. 58 Laos 0.3836 compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More population data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel as a share of total population in United States?
Military personnel as a share of total population in United States was 0.3945 in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 8.66 in 1945.
What is the lowest military personnel as a share of total population recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0582 in 1893.
How does United States rank for military personnel as a share of total population?
United States ranks 55th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel as a share of total population rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel as a share of total population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel as a share of total population in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel-as-a-share-of-total-population/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel as a share of total population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed