Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia

Gambia: Natural population growth, annual growth rate was 0.0041 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.0041 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 104.0%
World rank
89th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.26 % change on previous year
in 1951
All-time low
-3.68 % change on previous year
in 2018
Years of data
73
1951–2023

Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia, 1951–2023

-4-20246195119872023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2023, natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia stood at 0.0041 % change on previous year.

The figure is up 104.0% on the previous year and up 100.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia peaked at 6.26 % change on previous year in 1951 and was at its lowest, -3.68 % change on previous year, in 2018.

Gambia ranks 89th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia, 1951 to 2023.
Year % change on previous year Change
1951 6.26 % change on previous year —
1952 3.09 % change on previous year -50.6%
1953 1.83 % change on previous year -40.8%
1954 1.55 % change on previous year -15.5%
1955 1.01 % change on previous year -34.9%
1956 1.41 % change on previous year +39.6%
1957 1.3 % change on previous year -7.8%
1958 1.88 % change on previous year +45.2%
1959 1.66 % change on previous year -11.7%
1960 1.61 % change on previous year -3.1%
1961 1.47 % change on previous year -8.9%
1962 1.46 % change on previous year -0.5%
1963 0.9689 % change on previous year -33.6%
1964 0.7095 % change on previous year -26.8%
1965 0.6503 % change on previous year -8.3%
1966 -0.1929 % change on previous year -129.7%
1967 1.03 % change on previous year -633.6%
1968 0.7564 % change on previous year -26.5%
1969 1.16 % change on previous year +53.5%
1970 1.02 % change on previous year -12.4%
1971 2.89 % change on previous year +184.2%
1972 1.59 % change on previous year -45.1%
1973 1.53 % change on previous year -3.4%
1974 1.11 % change on previous year -27.5%
1975 1.25 % change on previous year +12.3%
1976 1.92 % change on previous year +53.9%
1977 1.36 % change on previous year -29.1%
1978 0.5583 % change on previous year -59.0%
1979 2.93 % change on previous year +424.7%
1980 1.95 % change on previous year -33.6%
1981 -0.4962 % change on previous year -125.5%
1982 4.85 % change on previous year -1076.9%
1983 2.01 % change on previous year -58.4%
1984 2.09 % change on previous year +3.8%
1985 0.8597 % change on previous year -58.9%
1986 1.28 % change on previous year +49.1%
1987 0.457 % change on previous year -64.4%
1988 0.985 % change on previous year +115.6%
1989 0.943 % change on previous year -4.3%
1990 0.9406 % change on previous year -0.3%
1991 -0.0064 % change on previous year -100.7%
1992 -0.1877 % change on previous year +2850.2%
1993 0.0223 % change on previous year -111.9%
1994 0.9303 % change on previous year +4070.5%
1995 -0.9343 % change on previous year -200.4%
1996 -1.45 % change on previous year +55.2%
1997 -1.62 % change on previous year +11.5%
1998 -0.1413 % change on previous year -91.3%
1999 -1.14 % change on previous year +703.5%
2000 -1.06 % change on previous year -6.5%
2001 -0.6359 % change on previous year -40.1%
2002 -0.4402 % change on previous year -30.8%
2003 0.1836 % change on previous year -141.7%
2004 1.08 % change on previous year +487.8%
2005 0.7489 % change on previous year -30.6%
2006 1.71 % change on previous year +127.9%
2007 -0.413 % change on previous year -124.2%
2008 -0.3686 % change on previous year -10.7%
2009 -0.1387 % change on previous year -62.4%
2010 0.5326 % change on previous year -483.9%
2011 0.4639 % change on previous year -12.9%
2012 0.583 % change on previous year +25.7%
2013 -1.7 % change on previous year -392.1%
2014 -3.3 % change on previous year +93.9%
2015 -3.24 % change on previous year -1.9%
2016 -3.33 % change on previous year +2.7%
2017 -3.58 % change on previous year +7.5%
2018 -3.68 % change on previous year +2.8%
2019 -0.97 % change on previous year -73.6%
2020 -1.54 % change on previous year +58.4%
2021 -2.29 % change on previous year +49.2%
2022 -0.1035 % change on previous year -95.5%
2023 0.0041 % change on previous year -104.0%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 0.0041 % change on previous year is above the median for low income countries, which is -0.8167 % change on previous year. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 0.0041 % change on previous year is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.946 % change on previous year. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +4070.5% 0.0223 % change on previous year 0.9303 % change on previous year
1992 -2850.2% -0.0064 % change on previous year -0.1877 % change on previous year
1982 +1076.9% -0.4962 % change on previous year 4.85 % change on previous year
1999 -703.5% -0.1413 % change on previous year -1.14 % change on previous year
1967 +633.6% -0.1929 % change on previous year 1.03 % change on previous year
2004 +487.8% 0.1836 % change on previous year 1.08 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.22 % change on previous year 1.01 % change on previous year 6.26 % change on previous year 9
1960s 0.9616 % change on previous year -0.1929 % change on previous year 1.61 % change on previous year 10
1970s 1.62 % change on previous year 0.5583 % change on previous year 2.93 % change on previous year 10
1980s 1.49 % change on previous year -0.4962 % change on previous year 4.85 % change on previous year 10
1990s -0.3578 % change on previous year -1.62 % change on previous year 0.9406 % change on previous year 10
2000s 0.0661 % change on previous year -1.06 % change on previous year 1.71 % change on previous year 10
2010s -1.82 % change on previous year -3.68 % change on previous year 0.583 % change on previous year 10
2020s -0.9823 % change on previous year -2.29 % change on previous year 0.0041 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 86 Estonia 0.2892 % change on previous year compare
  2. 87 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.2661 % change on previous year compare
  3. 88 Mexico 0.2626 % change on previous year compare
  4. 90 Cameroon -0.0113 % change on previous year compare
  5. 91 Philippines -0.0817 % change on previous year compare
  6. 92 Lesotho -0.0965 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia?
Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia was 0.0041 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest natural population growth, annual growth rate recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 6.26 % change on previous year in 1951.
What is the lowest natural population growth, annual growth rate recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was -3.68 % change on previous year in 2018.
How does Gambia rank for natural population growth, annual growth rate?
Gambia ranks 89th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is natural population growth, annual growth rate rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 100.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Natural population growth, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Natural population growth, annual growth rate in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/natural-population-growth-annual-growth-rate/gambia-the/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Natural population growth. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Natural population growth, annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
236 places, 17,199 data points, 1951–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Natural population growth. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.