Natural population growth in Benin
Benin: Natural population growth was 2.51 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
2.51
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
21st
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.23
in 1994
All-time low
0.9213
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Natural population growth in Benin, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Benin recorded 2.51 for natural population growth in 2023.
The figure is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 14.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, natural population growth in Benin peaked at 3.23 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.9213, in 1950.
That places Benin 21st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Natural population growth in Benin, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 0.9213 | — |
| 1951 | 0.9762 | +6.0% |
| 1952 | 1.05 | +7.6% |
| 1953 | 1.13 | +7.6% |
| 1954 | 1.22 | +7.6% |
| 1955 | 1.3 | +6.9% |
| 1956 | 1.39 | +6.9% |
| 1957 | 1.49 | +7.1% |
| 1958 | 1.58 | +6.3% |
| 1959 | 1.68 | +6.0% |
| 1960 | 1.77 | +5.6% |
| 1961 | 1.91 | +7.8% |
| 1962 | 1.98 | +3.9% |
| 1963 | 2.05 | +3.6% |
| 1964 | 2.12 | +3.2% |
| 1965 | 2.18 | +2.8% |
| 1966 | 2.21 | +1.3% |
| 1967 | 2.25 | +2.0% |
| 1968 | 2.29 | +1.9% |
| 1969 | 2.34 | +2.0% |
| 1970 | 2.39 | +2.0% |
| 1971 | 2.43 | +1.6% |
| 1972 | 2.48 | +2.1% |
| 1973 | 2.51 | +1.4% |
| 1974 | 2.55 | +1.4% |
| 1975 | 2.59 | +1.8% |
| 1976 | 2.64 | +1.7% |
| 1977 | 2.68 | +1.7% |
| 1978 | 2.71 | +1.0% |
| 1979 | 2.8 | +3.2% |
| 1980 | 2.88 | +2.9% |
| 1981 | 2.94 | +2.1% |
| 1982 | 2.95 | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 2.95 | -0.0% |
| 1984 | 2.99 | +1.1% |
| 1985 | 3.01 | +0.8% |
| 1986 | 3.04 | +0.9% |
| 1987 | 3.07 | +1.0% |
| 1988 | 3.09 | +0.8% |
| 1989 | 3.07 | -0.7% |
| 1990 | 3.09 | +0.6% |
| 1991 | 3.09 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 3.09 | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 3.06 | -1.0% |
| 1994 | 3.23 | +5.3% |
| 1995 | 3.12 | -3.2% |
| 1996 | 3.09 | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 3.09 | -0.2% |
| 1998 | 3.07 | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 3.04 | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 3.02 | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 2.99 | -0.8% |
| 2002 | 2.99 | -0.1% |
| 2003 | 3.01 | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 3.01 | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 3.01 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 3.05 | +1.2% |
| 2007 | 3.03 | -0.6% |
| 2008 | 2.97 | -1.9% |
| 2009 | 2.95 | -0.8% |
| 2010 | 2.94 | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 2.94 | -0.0% |
| 2012 | 2.94 | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 2.95 | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 2.94 | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 2.91 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 2.88 | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 2.82 | -1.9% |
| 2018 | 2.75 | -2.6% |
| 2019 | 2.67 | -2.8% |
| 2020 | 2.62 | -2.0% |
| 2021 | 2.54 | -2.8% |
| 2022 | 2.54 | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 2.51 | -1.3% |
Benin compared with similar countries
- Benin's 2.51 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.93, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Benin's 2.51 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.39, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.27 | 0.9213 | 1.68 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.11 | 1.77 | 2.34 | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.58 | 2.39 | 2.8 | 10 |
| 1980s | 3 | 2.88 | 3.09 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.1 | 3.04 | 3.23 | 10 |
| 2000s | 3 | 2.95 | 3.05 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.87 | 2.67 | 2.95 | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.55 | 2.51 | 2.62 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Benin
More population data for Benin
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.4203 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.22 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.4203 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.6566 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 25,264 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 2.48 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.1997 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.41 (2100)
- Population density 351.08 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 2.95 million (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is natural population growth in Benin?
- Natural population growth in Benin was 2.51 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest natural population growth recorded in Benin?
- The highest recorded value was 3.23 in 1994.
- What is the lowest natural population growth recorded in Benin?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9213 in 1950.
- How does Benin rank for natural population growth?
- Benin ranks 21st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is natural population growth rising or falling in Benin?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Benin data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).