Natural population growth rate in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Natural population growth rate was 2.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Natural population growth rate in Ethiopia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, natural population growth rate in Ethiopia stood at 2.6%.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and up 0.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in Ethiopia peaked at 3.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 1957.
That places Ethiopia 20th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.9% | 1.6% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.6% | 2.4% | 2.7% | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.7% | 2.5% | 2.9% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.8% | 2.3% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.2% | 3.1% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.0% | 2.8% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.7% | 2.6% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.6% | 2.6% | 2.7% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More population data for Ethiopia
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.5% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 23.22 million people (2100)
- Population density 325.45 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.5% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 3.91 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 1.01 million people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 3.91 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 3.91 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 3.99 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita 3.99 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is natural population growth rate in Ethiopia?
- Natural population growth rate in Ethiopia was 2.6% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 1993.
- What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 1957.
- How does Ethiopia rank for natural population growth rate?
- Ethiopia ranks 20th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.