Population growth rate in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Population growth rate was 0.484 in 2100. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2100)
0.484
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
24th
of 239 countries
All-time high
4.91
in 1991
All-time low
-0.0816
in 1915
Years of data
163
1700–2100
Population growth rate in Ethiopia, 1700–2100
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2100, population growth rate in Ethiopia stood at 0.484.
That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and down 24.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth rate in Ethiopia peaked at 4.91 in 1991 and was at its lowest, -0.0816, in 1915.
That places Ethiopia 24th out of 239 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population growth rate in Ethiopia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1700 | 0 | — |
| 1800 | 0.092 | — |
| 1900 | -0.0806 | -187.7% |
| 1905 | -0.081 | +0.4% |
| 1910 | -0.0813 | +0.4% |
| 1915 | -0.0816 | +0.4% |
| 1920 | 0 | -100.0% |
| 1925 | 0 | — |
| 1930 | 0 | — |
| 1935 | 0 | — |
| 1940 | 0 | — |
| 1945 | 0 | — |
| 1950 | 1.74 | — |
| 1951 | 1.83 | +5.4% |
| 1952 | 1.88 | +2.5% |
| 1953 | 1.89 | +0.5% |
| 1954 | 1.96 | +3.9% |
| 1955 | 2.01 | +2.2% |
| 1956 | 2.06 | +2.7% |
| 1957 | 1.49 | -27.6% |
| 1958 | 1.52 | +2.0% |
| 1959 | 2.32 | +52.1% |
| 1960 | 2.4 | +3.7% |
| 1961 | 2.49 | +3.7% |
| 1962 | 2.55 | +2.4% |
| 1963 | 2.6 | +2.2% |
| 1964 | 2.66 | +2.1% |
| 1965 | 2.71 | +1.9% |
| 1966 | 2.51 | -7.5% |
| 1967 | 2.77 | +10.5% |
| 1968 | 2.75 | -0.5% |
| 1969 | 2.75 | -0.3% |
| 1970 | 2.77 | +0.7% |
| 1971 | 2.7 | -2.3% |
| 1972 | 2.64 | -2.1% |
| 1973 | 2.68 | +1.3% |
| 1974 | 2.5 | -6.8% |
| 1975 | 2.39 | -4.2% |
| 1976 | 2.65 | +11.0% |
| 1977 | 1.21 | -54.3% |
| 1978 | 2.17 | +79.0% |
| 1979 | 0.805 | -62.9% |
| 1980 | 0.302 | -62.5% |
| 1981 | 4.67 | +1445.0% |
| 1982 | 3.13 | -33.0% |
| 1983 | 2.47 | -21.1% |
| 1984 | 2.73 | +10.7% |
| 1985 | 2.9 | +6.1% |
| 1986 | 3.01 | +4.0% |
| 1987 | 3.79 | +25.7% |
| 1988 | 4.02 | +6.0% |
| 1989 | 3.67 | -8.6% |
| 1990 | 3.73 | +1.6% |
| 1991 | 4.91 | +31.6% |
| 1992 | 3.54 | -27.9% |
| 1993 | 3.49 | -1.2% |
| 1994 | 3.47 | -0.7% |
| 1995 | 3.34 | -3.7% |
| 1996 | 3.26 | -2.5% |
| 1997 | 3.15 | -3.3% |
| 1998 | 3.13 | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 3.12 | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 3.02 | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 3.05 | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 3.04 | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 3 | -1.2% |
| 2004 | 2.99 | -0.6% |
| 2005 | 2.95 | -1.3% |
| 2006 | 2.93 | -0.6% |
| 2007 | 2.93 | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 2.86 | -2.5% |
| 2009 | 2.82 | -1.3% |
| 2010 | 2.85 | +0.9% |
| 2011 | 2.84 | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 2.77 | -2.4% |
| 2013 | 2.67 | -3.6% |
| 2014 | 2.7 | +1.0% |
| 2015 | 2.67 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 2.74 | +2.6% |
| 2017 | 2.71 | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 2.69 | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 2.7 | +0.5% |
| 2020 | 2.72 | +1.0% |
| 2021 | 2.62 | -3.7% |
| 2022 | 2.62 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 2.58 | -1.4% |
| 2024 | 2.58 | -0.1% |
| 2025 | 2.52 | -2.4% |
| 2026 | 2.48 | -1.6% |
| 2027 | 2.44 | -1.4% |
| 2028 | 2.38 | -2.6% |
| 2029 | 2.35 | -1.1% |
| 2030 | 2.3 | -2.2% |
| 2031 | 2.26 | -2.0% |
| 2032 | 2.22 | -1.7% |
| 2033 | 2.15 | -3.3% |
| 2034 | 2.12 | -1.1% |
| 2035 | 2.09 | -1.5% |
| 2036 | 2.05 | -2.1% |
| 2037 | 2 | -2.1% |
| 2038 | 1.98 | -1.3% |
| 2039 | 1.95 | -1.3% |
| 2040 | 1.92 | -1.7% |
| 2041 | 1.88 | -2.0% |
| 2042 | 1.86 | -1.2% |
| 2043 | 1.84 | -1.0% |
| 2044 | 1.81 | -1.8% |
| 2045 | 1.77 | -2.1% |
| 2046 | 1.75 | -1.2% |
| 2047 | 1.73 | -1.1% |
| 2048 | 1.69 | -2.2% |
| 2049 | 1.65 | -2.2% |
| 2050 | 1.61 | -2.3% |
| 2051 | 1.62 | +0.2% |
| 2052 | 1.56 | -3.4% |
| 2053 | 1.52 | -2.5% |
| 2054 | 1.5 | -1.7% |
| 2055 | 1.45 | -2.9% |
| 2056 | 1.46 | +0.7% |
| 2057 | 1.4 | -4.2% |
| 2058 | 1.36 | -3.1% |
| 2059 | 1.37 | +1.2% |
| 2060 | 1.34 | -2.5% |
| 2061 | 1.32 | -1.2% |
| 2062 | 1.27 | -3.9% |
| 2063 | 1.24 | -2.0% |
| 2064 | 1.22 | -2.3% |
| 2065 | 1.18 | -2.6% |
| 2066 | 1.16 | -2.4% |
| 2067 | 1.16 | +0.2% |
| 2068 | 1.11 | -4.0% |
| 2069 | 1.09 | -2.0% |
| 2070 | 1.06 | -2.6% |
| 2071 | 1.04 | -1.6% |
| 2072 | 1.03 | -1.4% |
| 2073 | 0.988 | -4.0% |
| 2074 | 0.991 | +0.3% |
| 2075 | 0.968 | -2.3% |
| 2076 | 0.941 | -2.8% |
| 2077 | 0.919 | -2.3% |
| 2078 | 0.889 | -3.3% |
| 2079 | 0.841 | -5.4% |
| 2080 | 0.825 | -1.9% |
| 2081 | 0.814 | -1.3% |
| 2082 | 0.806 | -1.0% |
| 2083 | 0.765 | -5.1% |
| 2084 | 0.745 | -2.6% |
| 2085 | 0.736 | -1.2% |
| 2086 | 0.726 | -1.4% |
| 2087 | 0.682 | -6.1% |
| 2088 | 0.643 | -5.7% |
| 2089 | 0.631 | -1.9% |
| 2090 | 0.641 | +1.6% |
| 2091 | 0.613 | -4.4% |
| 2092 | 0.581 | -5.2% |
| 2093 | 0.578 | -0.5% |
| 2094 | 0.573 | -0.9% |
| 2095 | 0.535 | -6.6% |
| 2096 | 0.557 | +4.1% |
| 2097 | 0.531 | -4.7% |
| 2098 | 0.495 | -6.8% |
| 2099 | 0.47 | -5.1% |
| 2100 | 0.484 | +3.0% |
Ethiopia compared with similar countries
- Ethiopia's 0.484 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.271, 1.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Ethiopia's 0.484 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2765, 1.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population growth rate in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | +1445.0% | 0.302 | 4.67 |
| 1900 | -187.7% | 0.092 | -0.0806 |
| 1920 | +100.0% | -0.0816 | 0 |
| 1978 | +79.0% | 1.21 | 2.17 |
| 1979 | -62.9% | 2.17 | 0.805 |
| 1980 | -62.5% | 0.805 | 0.302 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1700s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1800s | 0.092 | 0.092 | 0.092 | 1 |
| 1900s | -0.0808 | -0.081 | -0.0806 | 2 |
| 1910s | -0.0815 | -0.0816 | -0.0813 | 2 |
| 1920s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1930s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1940s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 1950s | 1.87 | 1.49 | 2.32 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.62 | 2.4 | 2.77 | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.25 | 0.805 | 2.77 | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.07 | 0.302 | 4.67 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.51 | 3.12 | 4.91 | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.96 | 2.82 | 3.05 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.73 | 2.67 | 2.85 | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.53 | 2.35 | 2.72 | 10 |
| 2030s | 2.11 | 1.95 | 2.3 | 10 |
| 2040s | 1.79 | 1.65 | 1.92 | 10 |
| 2050s | 1.49 | 1.36 | 1.62 | 10 |
| 2060s | 1.21 | 1.09 | 1.34 | 10 |
| 2070s | 0.9671 | 0.841 | 1.06 | 10 |
| 2080s | 0.7373 | 0.631 | 0.825 | 10 |
| 2090s | 0.5574 | 0.47 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 2100s | 0.484 | 0.484 | 0.484 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More population data for Ethiopia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.4782 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 1.28 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.4782 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2918 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.229 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population density 325.45 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 23.22 million (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development 0.484 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 2.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urbanization vs gdp, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth rate in Ethiopia?
- Population growth rate in Ethiopia was 0.484 in 2100, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 4.91 in 1991.
- What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.0816 in 1915.
- How does Ethiopia rank for population growth rate?
- Ethiopia ranks 24th out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
- Is population growth rate rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 163 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).