Natural population growth rate in Hungary
Hungary: Natural population growth rate was -0.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Natural population growth rate in Hungary, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for natural population growth rate in Hungary is -0.4%, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 3.2% on the previous year and down 18.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, natural population growth rate in Hungary peaked at 1.2% in 1954 and was at its lowest, -0.7%, in 2021.
That places Hungary 219th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Natural population growth rate in Hungary, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1.0% | — |
| 1951 | 0.9% | -9.6% |
| 1952 | 0.8% | -3.7% |
| 1953 | 1.0% | +18.0% |
| 1954 | 1.2% | +20.9% |
| 1955 | 1.2% | -3.3% |
| 1956 | 0.9% | -20.5% |
| 1957 | 0.7% | -28.6% |
| 1958 | 0.6% | -6.9% |
| 1959 | 0.5% | -22.8% |
| 1960 | 0.4% | -4.8% |
| 1961 | 0.4% | -2.5% |
| 1962 | 0.2% | -49.5% |
| 1963 | 0.3% | +43.4% |
| 1964 | 0.3% | -4.1% |
| 1965 | 0.2% | -21.8% |
| 1966 | 0.4% | +48.2% |
| 1967 | 0.4% | +6.4% |
| 1968 | 0.4% | -0.8% |
| 1969 | 0.4% | -3.7% |
| 1970 | 0.3% | -16.4% |
| 1971 | 0.3% | -12.8% |
| 1972 | 0.3% | +24.9% |
| 1973 | 0.3% | +0.6% |
| 1974 | 0.6% | +76.2% |
| 1975 | 0.6% | +4.6% |
| 1976 | 0.5% | -15.9% |
| 1977 | 0.4% | -15.4% |
| 1978 | 0.3% | -38.3% |
| 1979 | 0.2% | -15.3% |
| 1980 | 0.0% | -81.5% |
| 1981 | -0.0% | -141.5% |
| 1982 | -0.1% | +510.5% |
| 1983 | -0.2% | +101.5% |
| 1984 | -0.2% | +0.8% |
| 1985 | -0.2% | -13.6% |
| 1986 | -0.2% | +6.7% |
| 1987 | -0.2% | -8.6% |
| 1988 | -0.2% | -3.5% |
| 1989 | -0.2% | +27.9% |
| 1990 | -0.2% | -7.9% |
| 1991 | -0.2% | -11.0% |
| 1992 | -0.3% | +46.7% |
| 1993 | -0.3% | +20.8% |
| 1994 | -0.3% | -6.2% |
| 1995 | -0.3% | +6.4% |
| 1996 | -0.4% | +13.3% |
| 1997 | -0.4% | +3.2% |
| 1998 | -0.4% | +11.6% |
| 1999 | -0.5% | +10.5% |
| 2000 | -0.4% | -20.8% |
| 2001 | -0.3% | -8.0% |
| 2002 | -0.3% | +3.4% |
| 2003 | -0.4% | +14.4% |
| 2004 | -0.4% | -9.2% |
| 2005 | -0.4% | +2.0% |
| 2006 | -0.3% | -16.1% |
| 2007 | -0.3% | +9.9% |
| 2008 | -0.3% | -10.5% |
| 2009 | -0.3% | +9.8% |
| 2010 | -0.4% | +16.5% |
| 2011 | -0.4% | -0.9% |
| 2012 | -0.4% | +1.3% |
| 2013 | -0.4% | -5.3% |
| 2014 | -0.3% | -8.2% |
| 2015 | -0.4% | +16.9% |
| 2016 | -0.3% | -17.6% |
| 2017 | -0.4% | +18.5% |
| 2018 | -0.4% | +2.3% |
| 2019 | -0.4% | -2.6% |
| 2020 | -0.5% | +25.9% |
| 2021 | -0.7% | +38.1% |
| 2022 | -0.5% | -32.3% |
| 2023 | -0.4% | -3.2% |
Hungary compared with similar countries
- Hungary's -0.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1%. (85 countries reporting)
- Hungary's -0.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.1%, 6.3× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Natural population growth rate in Hungary changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | -510.5% | -0.0% | -0.1% |
| 1981 | -141.5% | 0.0% | -0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 0.9% | 0.5% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | -0.1% | -0.2% | 0.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.3% | -0.5% | -0.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.3% | -0.4% | -0.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.4% | -0.4% | -0.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.5% | -0.7% | -0.4% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Hungary
- 216 Romania -0.4% compare
- 217 Estonia -0.4% compare
- 218 United States Virgin Islands -0.4% compare
- 220 Italy -0.5% compare
- 221 Montserrat -0.5% compare
- 222 Puerto Rico -0.5% compare
More population data for Hungary
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.2145 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -1.97 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.2145 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.3612 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 8,817 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.335 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3021 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.2% (2100)
- Population density 81.75 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 324,096 people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is natural population growth rate in Hungary?
- Natural population growth rate in Hungary was -0.4% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest natural population growth rate recorded in Hungary?
- The highest recorded value was 1.2% in 1954.
- What is the lowest natural population growth rate recorded in Hungary?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.7% in 2021.
- How does Hungary rank for natural population growth rate?
- Hungary ranks 219th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is natural population growth rate rising or falling in Hungary?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Hungary data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Natural population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Births minus deaths, as a share of the population. This is the part of population change that comes only from births and deaths, ignoring migration.