Net migration metrics in Botswana
Botswana: Net migration metrics was -6,487 in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
-6,487
Change on year
up 11.2%
World rank
176th
of 236 countries
All-time high
26,015
in 1978
All-time low
-16,054
in 1970
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Net migration metrics in Botswana, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net migration metrics in Botswana is -6,487, measured in 2023.
The figure is up 11.2% on the previous year and up 17.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Botswana peaked at 26,015 in 1978 and was at its lowest, -16,054, in 1970.
Botswana ranks 176th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net migration metrics in Botswana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | -1,081 | — |
| 1951 | -1,204 | +11.4% |
| 1952 | -1,335 | +10.9% |
| 1953 | -2,025 | +51.7% |
| 1954 | -2,870 | +41.7% |
| 1955 | -3,595 | +25.3% |
| 1956 | -4,137 | +15.1% |
| 1957 | -4,468 | +8.0% |
| 1958 | -4,551 | +1.9% |
| 1959 | -4,481 | -1.5% |
| 1960 | -4,331 | -3.3% |
| 1961 | -4,168 | -3.8% |
| 1962 | -4,028 | -3.4% |
| 1963 | -4,000 | -0.7% |
| 1964 | -4,126 | +3.1% |
| 1965 | -14,753 | +257.6% |
| 1966 | -15,140 | +2.6% |
| 1967 | -15,438 | +2.0% |
| 1968 | -15,681 | +1.6% |
| 1969 | -15,870 | +1.2% |
| 1970 | -16,054 | +1.2% |
| 1971 | -3,016 | -81.2% |
| 1972 | 5,937 | -296.9% |
| 1973 | 10,615 | +78.8% |
| 1974 | 8,854 | -16.6% |
| 1975 | 11,086 | +25.2% |
| 1976 | 11,914 | +7.5% |
| 1977 | 13,708 | +15.1% |
| 1978 | 26,015 | +89.8% |
| 1979 | 15,918 | -38.8% |
| 1980 | -10,849 | -168.2% |
| 1981 | 7,610 | -170.1% |
| 1982 | 1,751 | -77.0% |
| 1983 | 1,980 | +13.1% |
| 1984 | 2,393 | +20.9% |
| 1985 | 2,683 | +12.1% |
| 1986 | 2,558 | -4.7% |
| 1987 | 2,624 | +2.6% |
| 1988 | -215 | -108.2% |
| 1989 | 1,495 | -795.3% |
| 1990 | 2,580 | +72.6% |
| 1991 | 4,311 | +67.1% |
| 1992 | 8,026 | +86.2% |
| 1993 | 8,441 | +5.2% |
| 1994 | 9,023 | +6.9% |
| 1995 | 9,464 | +4.9% |
| 1996 | 9,368 | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 9,597 | +2.4% |
| 1998 | 9,685 | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 9,762 | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 9,798 | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 7,991 | -18.4% |
| 2002 | 4,747 | -40.6% |
| 2003 | 4,488 | -5.5% |
| 2004 | 4,314 | -3.9% |
| 2005 | 4,283 | -0.7% |
| 2006 | 4,270 | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 3,926 | -8.1% |
| 2008 | 4,343 | +10.6% |
| 2009 | 4,960 | +14.2% |
| 2010 | 5,151 | +3.9% |
| 2011 | -1,019 | -119.8% |
| 2012 | -6,636 | +551.2% |
| 2013 | -7,836 | +18.1% |
| 2014 | -8,893 | +13.5% |
| 2015 | -9,599 | +7.9% |
| 2016 | -10,286 | +7.2% |
| 2017 | -10,916 | +6.1% |
| 2018 | -11,623 | +6.5% |
| 2019 | -11,770 | +1.3% |
| 2020 | -11,330 | -3.7% |
| 2021 | -4,083 | -64.0% |
| 2022 | -7,306 | +78.9% |
| 2023 | -6,487 | -11.2% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's -6,487 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -2,817, 2.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Botswana's -6,487 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -3,998, 1.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net migration metrics in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | +795.3% | -215 | 1,495 |
| 2012 | -551.2% | -1,019 | -6,636 |
| 1972 | +296.9% | -3,016 | 5,937 |
| 1965 | -257.6% | -4,126 | -14,753 |
| 1981 | +170.1% | -10,849 | 7,610 |
| 1980 | -168.2% | 15,918 | -10,849 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | -2,975 | -4,551 | -1,081 | 10 |
| 1960s | -9,754 | -15,870 | -4,000 | 10 |
| 1970s | 8,498 | -16,054 | 26,015 | 10 |
| 1980s | 1,203 | -10,849 | 7,610 | 10 |
| 1990s | 8,026 | 2,580 | 9,762 | 10 |
| 2000s | 5,312 | 3,926 | 9,798 | 10 |
| 2010s | -7,343 | -11,770 | 5,151 | 10 |
| 2020s | -7,302 | -11,330 | -4,083 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More population data for Botswana
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.1457 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.7791 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.1457 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.0624 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 3,679 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1.39 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.6864 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.16 (2100)
- Population density 6.77 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 208,485 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net migration metrics in Botswana?
- Net migration metrics in Botswana was -6,487 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 26,015 in 1978.
- What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was -16,054 in 1970.
- How does Botswana rank for net migration metrics?
- Botswana ranks 176th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).