Net migration metrics in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Net migration metrics was -7,996 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-7,996
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
178th
of 236 countries
All-time high
-2,175
in 1952
All-time low
-44,931
in 2003
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Nicaragua, 1950–2023

-40.0k-30.0k-20.0k-10.0k0195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nicaragua recorded -7,996 for net migration metrics in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 69.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Nicaragua peaked at -2,175 in 1952 and was at its lowest, -44,931, in 2003.

Nicaragua ranks 178th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Nicaragua, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 -2,195 —
1951 -2,183 -0.5%
1952 -2,175 -0.4%
1953 -2,175 -0.0%
1954 -2,183 +0.4%
1955 -2,193 +0.5%
1956 -2,201 +0.4%
1957 -2,206 +0.2%
1958 -2,225 +0.9%
1959 -2,293 +3.1%
1960 -2,418 +5.5%
1961 -2,579 +6.7%
1962 -2,727 +5.7%
1963 -2,881 +5.6%
1964 -3,043 +5.6%
1965 -3,231 +6.2%
1966 -3,443 +6.6%
1967 -3,666 +6.5%
1968 -3,979 +8.5%
1969 -4,592 +15.4%
1970 -5,423 +18.1%
1971 -6,328 +16.7%
1972 -7,219 +14.1%
1973 -7,947 +10.1%
1974 -8,639 +8.7%
1975 -9,349 +8.2%
1976 -10,155 +8.6%
1977 -11,082 +9.1%
1978 -12,273 +10.7%
1979 -14,152 +15.3%
1980 -15,130 +6.9%
1981 -17,353 +14.7%
1982 -19,395 +11.8%
1983 -20,620 +6.3%
1984 -22,493 +9.1%
1985 -23,840 +6.0%
1986 -24,805 +4.0%
1987 -25,127 +1.3%
1988 -24,753 -1.5%
1989 -24,364 -1.6%
1990 -24,280 -0.3%
1991 -24,028 -1.0%
1992 -24,171 +0.6%
1993 -24,091 -0.3%
1994 -24,773 +2.8%
1995 -25,889 +4.5%
1996 -35,208 +36.0%
1997 -36,851 +4.7%
1998 -38,260 +3.8%
1999 -40,095 +4.8%
2000 -42,087 +5.0%
2001 -43,837 +4.2%
2002 -44,906 +2.4%
2003 -44,931 +0.1%
2004 -44,222 -1.6%
2005 -33,280 -24.7%
2006 -32,274 -3.0%
2007 -31,357 -2.8%
2008 -30,675 -2.2%
2009 -29,913 -2.5%
2010 -29,081 -2.8%
2011 -28,221 -3.0%
2012 -27,389 -2.9%
2013 -26,587 -2.9%
2014 -25,570 -3.8%
2015 -24,353 -4.8%
2016 -23,076 -5.2%
2017 -21,849 -5.3%
2018 -20,742 -5.1%
2019 -19,730 -4.9%
2020 -10,383 -47.4%
2021 -10,383 -0.0%
2022 -7,996 -23.0%
2023 -7,996 -0.0%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's -7,996 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is -6,004, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's -7,996 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -194.5, 41.1× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Nicaragua changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +47.4% -19,730 -10,383

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -2,203 -2,293 -2,175 10
1960s -3,256 -4,592 -2,418 10
1970s -9,257 -14,152 -5,423 10
1980s -21,788 -25,127 -15,130 10
1990s -29,765 -40,095 -24,028 10
2000s -37,748 -44,931 -29,913 10
2010s -24,660 -29,081 -19,730 10
2020s -9,190 -10,383 -7,996 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 175 Guyana -6,161 compare
  2. 176 Botswana -6,487 compare
  3. 177 Poland -7,824 compare
  4. 179 Eswatini -8,549 compare
  5. 180 Guatemala -8,940 compare
  6. 181 Rwanda -9,001 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Nicaragua?
Net migration metrics in Nicaragua was -7,996 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was -2,175 in 1952.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was -44,931 in 2003.
How does Nicaragua rank for net migration metrics?
Nicaragua ranks 178th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is up 69.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed