Net migration metrics in Rwanda

Rwanda: Net migration metrics was -9,001 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-9,001
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
181st
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.37 million
in 1996
All-time low
-2.08 million
in 1994
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Rwanda, 1950–2023

-2.0M-1.0M01.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, net migration metrics in Rwanda stood at -9,001.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 46.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Rwanda peaked at 1.37 million in 1996 and was at its lowest, -2.08 million, in 1994.

That places Rwanda 181st out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Rwanda, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 1,153 —
1951 994 -13.8%
1952 315 -68.3%
1953 -1,020 -423.8%
1954 -745 -27.0%
1955 -815 +9.4%
1956 -853 +4.7%
1957 -1,102 +29.2%
1958 -3,896 +253.5%
1959 -6,260 +60.7%
1960 -13,198 +110.8%
1961 -20,508 +55.4%
1962 -25,594 +24.8%
1963 -25,524 -0.3%
1964 -19,458 -23.8%
1965 -9,774 -49.8%
1966 -1,930 -80.3%
1967 4,655 -341.2%
1968 4,728 +1.6%
1969 2,983 -36.9%
1970 1,149 -61.5%
1971 -4,230 -468.1%
1972 -4,156 -1.7%
1973 -3,862 -7.1%
1974 -4,535 +17.4%
1975 -4,791 +5.6%
1976 -7,027 +46.7%
1977 -11,084 +57.7%
1978 -13,838 +24.8%
1979 -15,669 +13.2%
1980 -16,359 +4.4%
1981 -16,453 +0.6%
1982 -15,818 -3.9%
1983 -14,560 -8.0%
1984 -12,899 -11.4%
1985 -11,031 -14.5%
1986 -8,982 -18.6%
1987 -7,062 -21.4%
1988 -5,285 -25.2%
1989 -2,826 -46.5%
1990 -41,483 +1367.9%
1991 -59,519 +43.5%
1992 -12,334 -79.3%
1993 236,110 -2014.3%
1994 -2.08 million -980.1%
1995 439,995 -121.2%
1996 1.37 million +210.8%
1997 410,106 -70.0%
1998 -129,089 -131.5%
1999 -146,162 +13.2%
2000 -153,588 +5.1%
2001 -152,197 -0.9%
2002 -91,518 -39.9%
2003 -25,355 -72.3%
2004 -31,214 +23.1%
2005 -33,830 +8.4%
2006 -34,008 +0.5%
2007 -32,537 -4.3%
2008 -31,913 -1.9%
2009 -30,128 -5.6%
2010 -29,501 -2.1%
2011 -27,915 -5.4%
2012 -25,260 -9.5%
2013 -16,779 -33.6%
2014 -19,505 +16.2%
2015 -21,862 +12.1%
2016 -24,474 +11.9%
2017 -25,634 +4.7%
2018 -25,323 -1.2%
2019 -24,492 -3.3%
2020 -22,251 -9.1%
2021 -21,492 -3.4%
2022 -9,001 -58.1%
2023 -9,001 -0.0%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's -9,001 is below the median for low income countries, which is -5,233, 1.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's -9,001 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -3,998, 2.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +2014.3% -12,334 236,110
1990 -1367.9% -2,826 -41,483
1994 -980.1% 236,110 -2.08 million
1971 -468.1% 1,149 -4,230
1953 -423.8% 315 -1,020
1967 +341.2% -1,930 4,655

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -1,223 -6,260 1,153 10
1960s -10,362 -25,594 4,728 10
1970s -6,804 -15,669 1,149 10
1980s -11,128 -16,453 -2,826 10
1990s -1,279 -2.08 million 1.37 million 10
2000s -61,629 -153,588 -25,355 10
2010s -24,074 -29,501 -16,779 10
2020s -15,436 -22,251 -9,001 4

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 178 Nicaragua -7,996 compare
  2. 179 Eswatini -8,549 compare
  3. 180 Guatemala -8,940 compare
  4. 182 Senegal -9,999 compare
  5. 183 Ghana -10,003 compare
  6. 183 Jamaica -10,003 compare
  7. 183 Kenya -10,003 compare
  8. 183 Laos -10,003 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Rwanda?
Net migration metrics in Rwanda was -9,001 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 1.37 million in 1996.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was -2.08 million in 1994.
How does Rwanda rank for net migration metrics?
Rwanda ranks 181st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Net migration metrics in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/rwanda/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/rwanda/">Net migration metrics in Rwanda</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed