Number of births per year in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Number of births per year was 4.11 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.11 million
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
7th
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.11 million
in 2023
All-time low
799,118
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of births per year in Ethiopia, 1950–2023

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, number of births per year in Ethiopia stood at 4.11 million. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 24.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of births per year in Ethiopia peaked at 4.11 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 799,118, in 1950.

Ethiopia ranks 7th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of births per year in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Number of births per year in Ethiopia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 799,118 —
1951 818,128 +2.4%
1952 838,718 +2.5%
1953 860,591 +2.6%
1954 881,661 +2.4%
1955 902,036 +2.3%
1956 923,373 +2.4%
1957 945,520 +2.4%
1958 968,090 +2.4%
1959 993,870 +2.7%
1960 1.02 million +3.0%
1961 1.05 million +3.0%
1962 1.09 million +3.2%
1963 1.12 million +3.2%
1964 1.16 million +3.4%
1965 1.20 million +3.2%
1966 1.24 million +3.1%
1967 1.27 million +2.9%
1968 1.30 million +2.7%
1969 1.34 million +2.8%
1970 1.38 million +3.1%
1971 1.43 million +3.0%
1972 1.47 million +2.9%
1973 1.51 million +3.0%
1974 1.56 million +3.1%
1975 1.61 million +3.0%
1976 1.65 million +2.7%
1977 1.70 million +3.0%
1978 1.72 million +1.2%
1979 1.76 million +2.1%
1980 1.77 million +0.8%
1981 1.78 million +0.3%
1982 1.87 million +5.0%
1983 1.93 million +3.4%
1984 1.99 million +3.2%
1985 2.05 million +3.2%
1986 2.11 million +2.9%
1987 2.17 million +2.8%
1988 2.25 million +3.5%
1989 2.33 million +3.7%
1990 2.42 million +3.7%
1991 2.50 million +3.3%
1992 2.61 million +4.6%
1993 2.69 million +2.9%
1994 2.76 million +2.6%
1995 2.82 million +2.2%
1996 2.89 million +2.4%
1997 2.94 million +1.8%
1998 2.98 million +1.3%
1999 3.03 million +1.9%
2000 3.07 million +1.3%
2001 3.13 million +1.7%
2002 3.17 million +1.4%
2003 3.20 million +0.9%
2004 3.25 million +1.6%
2005 3.30 million +1.5%
2006 3.32 million +0.5%
2007 3.33 million +0.4%
2008 3.33 million -0.1%
2009 3.30 million -0.7%
2010 3.31 million +0.2%
2011 3.32 million +0.4%
2012 3.31 million -0.3%
2013 3.31 million +0.0%
2014 3.38 million +2.0%
2015 3.46 million +2.5%
2016 3.56 million +2.7%
2017 3.64 million +2.4%
2018 3.76 million +3.3%
2019 3.88 million +3.2%
2020 3.96 million +2.0%
2021 4.02 million +1.4%
2022 4.06 million +1.2%
2023 4.11 million +1.0%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 4.11 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 728,612, 5.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 4.11 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 482,828, 8.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 893,110 799,118 993,870 10
1960s 1.18 million 1.02 million 1.34 million 10
1970s 1.58 million 1.38 million 1.76 million 10
1980s 2.03 million 1.77 million 2.33 million 10
1990s 2.76 million 2.42 million 3.03 million 10
2000s 3.24 million 3.07 million 3.33 million 10
2010s 3.49 million 3.31 million 3.88 million 10
2020s 4.04 million 3.96 million 4.11 million 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 4 Pakistan 6.88 million compare
  2. 5 Indonesia 4.48 million compare
  3. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 4.37 million compare
  4. 8 United States 3.66 million compare
  5. 9 Bangladesh 3.49 million compare
  6. 10 Brazil 2.60 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of births per year in Ethiopia?
Number of births per year in Ethiopia was 4.11 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of births per year recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 4.11 million in 2023.
What is the lowest number of births per year recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 799,118 in 1950.
How does Ethiopia rank for number of births per year?
Ethiopia ranks 7th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of births per year rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of births per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of births per year in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-births-per-year/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of births per year
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed