Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan
Afghanistan: Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate was 3.76 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
3.76 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
24th
of 234 countries
All-time high
13.26 % change on previous year
in 1993
All-time low
-8.07 % change on previous year
in 1981
Years of data
75
1951–2025
Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan, 1951–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan stood at 3.76 % change on previous year.
That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 13.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan peaked at 13.26 % change on previous year in 1993 and was at its lowest, -8.07 % change on previous year, in 1981.
Afghanistan ranks 24th of 234 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1951 | 4.14 % change on previous year | — |
| 1952 | 4.57 % change on previous year | +10.2% |
| 1953 | 4.83 % change on previous year | +5.7% |
| 1954 | 5.02 % change on previous year | +4.1% |
| 1955 | 5.21 % change on previous year | +3.7% |
| 1956 | 5.33 % change on previous year | +2.2% |
| 1957 | 5.36 % change on previous year | +0.6% |
| 1958 | 5.26 % change on previous year | -1.7% |
| 1959 | 5.24 % change on previous year | -0.4% |
| 1960 | 5.3 % change on previous year | +1.1% |
| 1961 | 5.33 % change on previous year | +0.6% |
| 1962 | 5.39 % change on previous year | +1.0% |
| 1963 | 5.43 % change on previous year | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 5.48 % change on previous year | +0.9% |
| 1965 | 5.56 % change on previous year | +1.5% |
| 1966 | 5.62 % change on previous year | +1.0% |
| 1967 | 5.68 % change on previous year | +1.2% |
| 1968 | 5.77 % change on previous year | +1.6% |
| 1969 | 5.85 % change on previous year | +1.3% |
| 1970 | 6.08 % change on previous year | +3.9% |
| 1971 | 6.44 % change on previous year | +5.9% |
| 1972 | 6.83 % change on previous year | +6.1% |
| 1973 | 7.04 % change on previous year | +3.0% |
| 1974 | 6.95 % change on previous year | -1.2% |
| 1975 | 6.59 % change on previous year | -5.1% |
| 1976 | 6.01 % change on previous year | -8.8% |
| 1977 | 5.45 % change on previous year | -9.4% |
| 1978 | 4.75 % change on previous year | -12.9% |
| 1979 | 2.34 % change on previous year | -50.7% |
| 1980 | -2.04 % change on previous year | -187.1% |
| 1981 | -8.07 % change on previous year | +295.3% |
| 1982 | -6.75 % change on previous year | -16.3% |
| 1983 | 0.4812 % change on previous year | -107.1% |
| 1984 | 3.57 % change on previous year | +641.4% |
| 1985 | 3.09 % change on previous year | -13.4% |
| 1986 | 0.8135 % change on previous year | -73.7% |
| 1987 | 0.5202 % change on previous year | -36.1% |
| 1988 | 1.95 % change on previous year | +274.6% |
| 1989 | 3.77 % change on previous year | +93.6% |
| 1990 | 2.13 % change on previous year | -43.6% |
| 1991 | 2.27 % change on previous year | +6.5% |
| 1992 | 9.19 % change on previous year | +305.6% |
| 1993 | 13.26 % change on previous year | +44.2% |
| 1994 | 9.46 % change on previous year | -28.6% |
| 1995 | 5.72 % change on previous year | -39.5% |
| 1996 | 4.82 % change on previous year | -15.8% |
| 1997 | 4.65 % change on previous year | -3.5% |
| 1998 | 4.66 % change on previous year | +0.2% |
| 1999 | 4.68 % change on previous year | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 2.14 % change on previous year | -54.2% |
| 2001 | 1.76 % change on previous year | -18.0% |
| 2002 | 6.52 % change on previous year | +270.6% |
| 2003 | 7.57 % change on previous year | +16.1% |
| 2004 | 4.94 % change on previous year | -34.8% |
| 2005 | 5.22 % change on previous year | +5.7% |
| 2006 | 6.32 % change on previous year | +21.0% |
| 2007 | 4.34 % change on previous year | -31.2% |
| 2008 | 4.86 % change on previous year | +11.8% |
| 2009 | 6.48 % change on previous year | +33.5% |
| 2010 | 5.7 % change on previous year | -12.1% |
| 2011 | 6.37 % change on previous year | +11.7% |
| 2012 | 6.52 % change on previous year | +2.4% |
| 2013 | 5.54 % change on previous year | -15.1% |
| 2014 | 5.37 % change on previous year | -3.0% |
| 2015 | 4.34 % change on previous year | -19.2% |
| 2016 | 3.38 % change on previous year | -22.0% |
| 2017 | 3.58 % change on previous year | +6.0% |
| 2018 | 3.63 % change on previous year | +1.4% |
| 2019 | 3.63 % change on previous year | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 3.69 % change on previous year | +1.8% |
| 2021 | 2.73 % change on previous year | -26.0% |
| 2022 | 1.63 % change on previous year | -40.3% |
| 2023 | 2.48 % change on previous year | +51.8% |
| 2024 | 3.8 % change on previous year | +53.3% |
| 2025 | 3.76 % change on previous year | -0.9% |
Afghanistan compared with similar countries
- Afghanistan's 3.76 % change on previous year is below the median for low income countries, which is 4.1 % change on previous year, 92% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Afghanistan's 3.76 % change on previous year is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.97 % change on previous year, 1.9× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | +641.4% | 0.4812 % change on previous year | 3.57 % change on previous year |
| 1992 | +305.6% | 2.27 % change on previous year | 9.19 % change on previous year |
| 1981 | -295.3% | -2.04 % change on previous year | -8.07 % change on previous year |
| 1988 | +274.6% | 0.5202 % change on previous year | 1.95 % change on previous year |
| 2002 | +270.6% | 1.76 % change on previous year | 6.52 % change on previous year |
| 1980 | -187.1% | 2.34 % change on previous year | -2.04 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 5 % change on previous year | 4.14 % change on previous year | 5.36 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 1960s | 5.54 % change on previous year | 5.3 % change on previous year | 5.85 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.85 % change on previous year | 2.34 % change on previous year | 7.04 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1980s | -0.2662 % change on previous year | -8.07 % change on previous year | 3.77 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.08 % change on previous year | 2.13 % change on previous year | 13.26 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.01 % change on previous year | 1.76 % change on previous year | 7.57 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.8 % change on previous year | 3.38 % change on previous year | 6.52 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.01 % change on previous year | 1.63 % change on previous year | 3.8 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Afghanistan
- 21 Madagascar 3.9 % change on previous year compare
- 22 Syrian Arab Republic 3.85 % change on previous year compare
- 23 Zambia 3.82 % change on previous year compare
- 25 Yemen 3.57 % change on previous year compare
- 26 Guinea 3.53 % change on previous year compare
- 27 Côte d'Ivoire 3.53 % change on previous year compare
More population data for Afghanistan
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.4637 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.2412 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.4637 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2115 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 74,075 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 2.39 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2522 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.4% (2100)
- Population density 199.65 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 9.03 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan?
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate in Afghanistan was 3.76 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate recorded in Afghanistan?
- The highest recorded value was 13.26 % change on previous year in 1993.
- What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate recorded in Afghanistan?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.07 % change on previous year in 1981.
- How does Afghanistan rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate?
- Afghanistan ranks 24th out of 234 countries with data for 2025.
- Is number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate rising or falling in Afghanistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.