Population by age group in Russia
Russia: Population by age group was 24.14 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising
Population by age group in Russia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population by age group in Russia is 24.14 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 29.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by age group in Russia peaked at 24.14 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 5.28 million people, in 1950.
That places Russia 5th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.00 million people | 5.28 million people | 6.95 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 8.31 million people | 7.18 million people | 9.69 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.82 million people | 10.00 million people | 13.81 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 13.96 million people | 13.75 million people | 14.38 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 17.04 million people | 14.88 million people | 18.24 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 19.16 million people | 18.09 million people | 20.03 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.66 million people | 18.14 million people | 22.06 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 23.28 million people | 22.64 million people | 24.14 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More population data for Russia
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.1% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 5.86 million people (2100)
- Population density 7.72 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.1% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.42 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 10,077 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.42 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.42 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate -0.3% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.45 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by age group in Russia?
- Population by age group in Russia was 24.14 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population by age group recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 24.14 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.28 million people in 1950.
- How does Russia rank for population by age group?
- Russia ranks 5th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population by age group rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 29.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.