Population change: Demographic balance and crude rates … regional in Estonia

Estonia: Population change: Demographic balance and crude rates … regional was -2,802 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-2,802
Change on year
down 303.9%
World rank
47th
of 49 countries
All-time high
39,757
in 2022
All-time low
-5,341
in 2006
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at regional in Estonia, 2000–2025

-10.0k010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2000201220252000: -3.2k2001: -3.3k2002: -3.0k2003: -3.8k2004: -3.7k2005: -5.2k2006: -5.3k2007: -2.8k2008: -2.1k2009: -2.1k2010: -3.7k2011: -3.9k2012: -3.6k2013: -2.6k2014: -6152015: 4.0k2016: 1.0k2017: 5.3k2018: 7.1k2019: 5.4k2020: 3.8k2021: 7.0k2022: 39.8k2023: 13.9k2024: 1.4k2025: -2.8k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional in Estonia stood at -2,802.

The figure is down 303.9% on the previous year and down 169.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional in Estonia peaked at 39,757 in 2022 and was at its lowest, -5,341, in 2006.

That places Estonia 47th out of 49 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population change: Demographic balance and crude rates … regional in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at regional level (NUTS 3) in Estonia, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 -3,194 —
2001 -3,326 +4.1%
2002 -2,966 -10.8%
2003 -3,824 +28.9%
2004 -3,707 -3.1%
2005 -5,184 +39.8%
2006 -5,341 +3.0%
2007 -2,846 -46.7%
2008 -2,053 -27.9%
2009 -2,132 +3.8%
2010 -3,665 +71.9%
2011 -3,878 +5.8%
2012 -3,649 -5.9%
2013 -2,642 -27.6%
2014 -615 -76.7%
2015 4,009 -751.9%
2016 1,030 -74.3%
2017 5,257 +410.4%
2018 7,071 +34.5%
2019 5,371 -24.0%
2020 3,781 -29.6%
2021 7,043 +86.3%
2022 39,757 +464.5%
2023 13,856 -65.1%
2024 1,374 -90.1%
2025 -2,802 -303.9%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's -2,802 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 22,699. (35 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's -2,802 is below the median for high income countries, which is 30,432. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population change: Demographic balance and crude rates … regional in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2015 +751.9% -615 4,009
2022 +464.5% 7,043 39,757
2017 +410.4% 1,030 5,257

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -3,457 -5,341 -2,053 10
2010s 828.9 -3,878 7,071 10
2020s 10,502 -2,802 39,757 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 44 Guadeloupe -996 compare
  2. 45 Latvia -1,291 compare
  3. 45 Latvia -1,291 compare
  4. 47 Estonia -2,802 compare
  5. 49 Albania -28,531 compare

See the full ranking of 2079 places →

More population data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional in Estonia?
Population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional in Estonia was -2,802 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 39,757 in 2022.
What is the lowest population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was -5,341 in 2006.
How does Estonia rank for population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional?
Estonia ranks 47th out of 49 countries with data for 2025.
Is population change - demographic balance and crude rates at regional rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 169.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at regional level (NUTS 3). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at regional in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-change-demographic-balance-and-crude-rates-at-regional-level-nuts-3/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at regional level (NUTS 3)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
2,079 places, 42,550 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed