Population in Estonia
Estonia: Population was 825,509 people in 2100. ▼ Falling
Latest (2100)
825,509 people
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
167th
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.36 million people
in 2024
All-time low
825,509 people
in 2100
Years of data
77
2024–2100
Population in Estonia, 2024–2100
Source: UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2100, population in Estonia stood at 825,509 people. That is the lowest value across all 77 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Estonia peaked at 1.36 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 825,509 people, in 2100.
That places Estonia 167th out of 236 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 77 years of available data.
Population in Estonia, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.36 million people | — |
| 2025 | 1.34 million people | -1.2% |
| 2026 | 1.33 million people | -1.0% |
| 2027 | 1.32 million people | -0.5% |
| 2028 | 1.32 million people | -0.5% |
| 2029 | 1.31 million people | -0.5% |
| 2030 | 1.30 million people | -0.5% |
| 2031 | 1.30 million people | -0.5% |
| 2032 | 1.29 million people | -0.5% |
| 2033 | 1.28 million people | -0.5% |
| 2034 | 1.27 million people | -0.5% |
| 2035 | 1.27 million people | -0.5% |
| 2036 | 1.26 million people | -0.5% |
| 2037 | 1.26 million people | -0.5% |
| 2038 | 1.25 million people | -0.5% |
| 2039 | 1.24 million people | -0.5% |
| 2040 | 1.24 million people | -0.5% |
| 2041 | 1.23 million people | -0.5% |
| 2042 | 1.22 million people | -0.5% |
| 2043 | 1.22 million people | -0.5% |
| 2044 | 1.21 million people | -0.5% |
| 2045 | 1.21 million people | -0.5% |
| 2046 | 1.20 million people | -0.5% |
| 2047 | 1.19 million people | -0.5% |
| 2048 | 1.19 million people | -0.5% |
| 2049 | 1.18 million people | -0.5% |
| 2050 | 1.17 million people | -0.6% |
| 2051 | 1.17 million people | -0.6% |
| 2052 | 1.16 million people | -0.6% |
| 2053 | 1.15 million people | -0.6% |
| 2054 | 1.15 million people | -0.6% |
| 2055 | 1.14 million people | -0.6% |
| 2056 | 1.13 million people | -0.7% |
| 2057 | 1.12 million people | -0.7% |
| 2058 | 1.12 million people | -0.7% |
| 2059 | 1.11 million people | -0.7% |
| 2060 | 1.10 million people | -0.7% |
| 2061 | 1.09 million people | -0.7% |
| 2062 | 1.08 million people | -0.7% |
| 2063 | 1.08 million people | -0.7% |
| 2064 | 1.07 million people | -0.8% |
| 2065 | 1.06 million people | -0.8% |
| 2066 | 1.05 million people | -0.8% |
| 2067 | 1.04 million people | -0.8% |
| 2068 | 1.04 million people | -0.8% |
| 2069 | 1.03 million people | -0.8% |
| 2070 | 1.02 million people | -0.8% |
| 2071 | 1.01 million people | -0.8% |
| 2072 | 1.00 million people | -0.8% |
| 2073 | 996,487 people | -0.8% |
| 2074 | 988,852 people | -0.8% |
| 2075 | 981,341 people | -0.8% |
| 2076 | 973,940 people | -0.8% |
| 2077 | 966,573 people | -0.8% |
| 2078 | 959,259 people | -0.8% |
| 2079 | 952,046 people | -0.8% |
| 2080 | 944,960 people | -0.7% |
| 2081 | 938,033 people | -0.7% |
| 2082 | 931,200 people | -0.7% |
| 2083 | 924,403 people | -0.7% |
| 2084 | 917,663 people | -0.7% |
| 2085 | 911,085 people | -0.7% |
| 2086 | 904,701 people | -0.7% |
| 2087 | 898,463 people | -0.7% |
| 2088 | 892,464 people | -0.7% |
| 2089 | 886,622 people | -0.7% |
| 2090 | 880,866 people | -0.6% |
| 2091 | 875,210 people | -0.6% |
| 2092 | 869,648 people | -0.6% |
| 2093 | 864,109 people | -0.6% |
| 2094 | 858,589 people | -0.6% |
| 2095 | 853,064 people | -0.6% |
| 2096 | 847,500 people | -0.7% |
| 2097 | 841,989 people | -0.7% |
| 2098 | 836,550 people | -0.6% |
| 2099 | 831,075 people | -0.7% |
| 2100 | 825,509 people | -0.7% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 825,509 people is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.08 million people, 40% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 825,509 people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.94 million people, 17% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | 1.33 million people | 1.31 million people | 1.36 million people | 6 |
| 2030s | 1.27 million people | 1.24 million people | 1.30 million people | 10 |
| 2040s | 1.21 million people | 1.18 million people | 1.24 million people | 10 |
| 2050s | 1.14 million people | 1.11 million people | 1.17 million people | 10 |
| 2060s | 1.06 million people | 1.03 million people | 1.10 million people | 10 |
| 2070s | 985,474 people | 952,046 people | 1.02 million people | 10 |
| 2080s | 914,959 people | 886,622 people | 944,960 people | 10 |
| 2090s | 855,860 people | 831,075 people | 880,866 people | 10 |
| 2100s | 825,509 people | 825,509 people | 825,509 people | 1 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 164 North Macedonia 863,000 people compare
- 165 Reunion 852,215 people compare
- 166 Western Sahara 831,294 people compare
- 168 French Guiana 775,240 people compare
- 169 Luxembourg 747,988 people compare
- 170 Suriname 709,001 people compare
More population data for Estonia
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6551 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.5636 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.7% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 30,706 people (2100)
- Population density 19.31 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3052 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, per capita 0.288 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Estonia?
- Population in Estonia was 825,509 people in 2100, according to UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.36 million people in 2024.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 825,509 people in 2100.
- How does Estonia rank for population?
- Estonia ranks 167th out of 236 countries with data for 2100.
- Is population rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 77 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.