Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region in Poland

Poland: Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region was 36.50 million in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
36.50 million
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
8th
of 51 countries
All-time high
38.02 million
in 2014
All-time low
36.50 million
in 2025
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region in Poland, 2014–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M2014201920252014: 38.0M2015: 38.0M2016: 38.0M2017: 38.0M2018: 38.0M2019: 38.0M2020: 38.0M2021: 37.1M2022: 36.9M2023: 36.8M2024: 36.6M2025: 36.5M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Poland recorded 36.50 million for population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region in Poland peaked at 38.02 million in 2014 and was at its lowest, 36.50 million, in 2025.

Poland ranks 8th of 51 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region in Poland, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 38.02 million —
2015 38.01 million -0.0%
2016 37.97 million -0.1%
2017 37.97 million +0.0%
2018 37.98 million +0.0%
2019 37.97 million -0.0%
2020 37.96 million -0.0%
2021 37.07 million -2.3%
2022 36.89 million -0.5%
2023 36.75 million -0.4%
2024 36.62 million -0.4%
2025 36.50 million -0.3%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 36.50 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.44 million, 5.7× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 36.50 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.74 million, 4.7× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 37.99 million 37.97 million 38.02 million 6
2020s 36.97 million 36.50 million 37.96 million 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 6 Italy 58.94 million compare
  2. 7 Spain 49.13 million compare
  3. 8 Poland 36.50 million compare
  4. 10 Romania 19.04 million compare
  5. 11 Netherlands 18.04 million compare
  6. 11 Netherlands 18.04 million compare

See the full ranking of 2124 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region in Poland?
Population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region in Poland was 36.50 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 38.02 million in 2014.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 36.50 million in 2025.
How does Poland rank for population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region?
Poland ranks 8th out of 51 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by age group, sex and nuts 3 region rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-age-group-sex-and-nuts-3-region/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 3 region
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
2,124 places, 23,560 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed