Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group was 681,973 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
681,973
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
37th
of 40 countries
All-time high
681,973
in 2025
All-time low
590,667
in 2017
Years of data
9
2017–2025

Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of in Luxembourg, 2017–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2017202120252017: 590.7k2018: 602.0k2019: 613.9k2020: 626.1k2021: 634.7k2022: 645.4k2023: 660.8k2024: 672.0k2025: 682.0k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Luxembourg recorded 681,973 for population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of in 2025. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of in Luxembourg peaked at 681,973 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 590,667, in 2017.

That places Luxembourg 37th out of 40 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group in Luxembourg, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of citizenship in Luxembourg, 2017 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2017 590,667 —
2018 602,005 +1.9%
2019 613,894 +2.0%
2020 626,108 +2.0%
2021 634,730 +1.4%
2022 645,397 +1.7%
2023 660,809 +2.4%
2024 672,050 +1.7%
2025 681,973 +1.5%

Luxembourg compared with similar countries

  • Luxembourg's 681,973 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.74 million, 9% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • Luxembourg's 681,973 is below the median for high income countries, which is 6.44 million, 11% of the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 602,189 590,667 613,894 3
2020s 653,511 626,108 681,973 6

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 34 Estonia 1.37 million compare
  2. 34 Estonia 1.37 million compare
  3. 36 Cyprus 982,966 compare
  4. 38 Malta 574,250 compare
  5. 39 Iceland 389,444 compare
  6. 40 Liechtenstein 40,886 compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More population data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of in Luxembourg?
Population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of in Luxembourg was 681,973 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 681,973 in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 590,667 in 2017.
How does Luxembourg rank for population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of?
Luxembourg ranks 37th out of 40 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by sex, country of birth and group of rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of in Luxembourg. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-sex-country-of-birth-and-group-of-citizenship/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
41 places, 520 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed