Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Poland

Poland: Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection was 29.52 million in 2100. ▼ Falling

Latest (2100)
29.52 million
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
5th
of 38 countries
All-time high
38.56 million
in 2024
All-time low
29.52 million
in 2100
Years of data
79
2022–2100

Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Poland, 2022–2100

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M202220612100

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Poland recorded 29.52 million for population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 79 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Poland peaked at 38.56 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 29.52 million, in 2100.

That places Poland 5th out of 38 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 79 years of available data.

Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Poland, 2022 to 2100.
Year Value Change
2022 37.65 million —
2023 38.48 million +2.2%
2024 38.56 million +0.2%
2025 38.38 million -0.5%
2026 38.20 million -0.5%
2027 38.01 million -0.5%
2028 37.81 million -0.5%
2029 37.61 million -0.5%
2030 37.42 million -0.5%
2031 37.23 million -0.5%
2032 37.04 million -0.5%
2033 36.85 million -0.5%
2034 36.66 million -0.5%
2035 36.52 million -0.4%
2036 36.38 million -0.4%
2037 36.24 million -0.4%
2038 36.11 million -0.4%
2039 35.98 million -0.4%
2040 35.84 million -0.4%
2041 35.72 million -0.4%
2042 35.59 million -0.4%
2043 35.46 million -0.4%
2044 35.34 million -0.4%
2045 35.22 million -0.3%
2046 35.09 million -0.3%
2047 34.97 million -0.3%
2048 34.86 million -0.3%
2049 34.74 million -0.3%
2050 34.62 million -0.3%
2051 34.51 million -0.3%
2052 34.39 million -0.3%
2053 34.26 million -0.4%
2054 34.14 million -0.4%
2055 34.02 million -0.4%
2056 33.89 million -0.4%
2057 33.77 million -0.4%
2058 33.64 million -0.4%
2059 33.51 million -0.4%
2060 33.38 million -0.4%
2061 33.24 million -0.4%
2062 33.10 million -0.4%
2063 32.96 million -0.4%
2064 32.81 million -0.4%
2065 32.67 million -0.4%
2066 32.52 million -0.5%
2067 32.37 million -0.5%
2068 32.22 million -0.5%
2069 32.07 million -0.5%
2070 31.92 million -0.5%
2071 31.77 million -0.5%
2072 31.63 million -0.5%
2073 31.49 million -0.4%
2074 31.35 million -0.4%
2075 31.22 million -0.4%
2076 31.09 million -0.4%
2077 30.97 million -0.4%
2078 30.84 million -0.4%
2079 30.72 million -0.4%
2080 30.61 million -0.4%
2081 30.50 million -0.4%
2082 30.40 million -0.3%
2083 30.31 million -0.3%
2084 30.22 million -0.3%
2085 30.14 million -0.3%
2086 30.07 million -0.3%
2087 29.99 million -0.2%
2088 29.93 million -0.2%
2089 29.87 million -0.2%
2090 29.82 million -0.2%
2091 29.77 million -0.2%
2092 29.73 million -0.1%
2093 29.69 million -0.1%
2094 29.66 million -0.1%
2095 29.63 million -0.1%
2096 29.60 million -0.1%
2097 29.57 million -0.1%
2098 29.55 million -0.1%
2099 29.53 million -0.1%
2100 29.52 million -0.1%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 29.52 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.28 million, 4.1× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 29.52 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.01 million, 4.2× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2020s 38.09 million 37.61 million 38.56 million 8
2030s 36.64 million 35.98 million 37.42 million 10
2040s 35.28 million 34.74 million 35.84 million 10
2050s 34.08 million 33.51 million 34.62 million 10
2060s 32.73 million 32.07 million 33.38 million 10
2070s 31.30 million 30.72 million 31.92 million 10
2080s 30.20 million 29.87 million 30.61 million 10
2090s 29.65 million 29.53 million 29.82 million 10
2100s 29.52 million 29.52 million 29.52 million 1

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 2 France 68.04 million compare
  2. 3 Italy 50.19 million compare
  3. 4 Spain 45.12 million compare
  4. 5 Poland 29.52 million compare
  5. 7 Netherlands 18.31 million compare
  6. 7 Netherlands 18.31 million compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More population data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Poland?
Population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Poland was 29.52 million in 2100, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 38.56 million in 2024.
What is the lowest population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 29.52 million in 2100.
How does Poland rank for population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection?
Poland ranks 5th out of 38 countries with data for 2100.
Is population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1st-january-by-age-sex-and-type-of-projection-2/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
41 places, 3,239 data points, 2022–2100
Last refreshed