Has the population peaked? in Estonia
Estonia: Has the population peaked? was 1.37 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising
Has the population peaked? in Estonia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for has the population peaked? in Estonia is 1.37 million people, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, has the population peaked? in Estonia peaked at 1.57 million people in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.10 million people, in 1950.
Estonia ranks 156th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.16 million people | 1.10 million people | 1.21 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.28 million people | 1.22 million people | 1.35 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.42 million people | 1.36 million people | 1.47 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.52 million people | 1.48 million people | 1.57 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.48 million people | 1.40 million people | 1.57 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.36 million people | 1.33 million people | 1.40 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.32 million people | 1.31 million people | 1.33 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.34 million people | 1.33 million people | 1.37 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More population data for Estonia
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.7% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 30,706 people (2100)
- Population density 19.31 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.18 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 42,267 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.18 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.18 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate -0.4% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.35 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is has the population peaked? in Estonia?
- Has the population peaked? in Estonia was 1.37 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest has the population peaked? recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 1.57 million people in 1990.
- What is the lowest has the population peaked? recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.10 million people in 1950.
- How does Estonia rank for has the population peaked??
- Estonia ranks 156th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is has the population peaked? rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Has the population peaked?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown.