Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people was 50.66 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
50.66 million people
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
7th
of 236 countries
All-time high
50.66 million people
in 2023
All-time low
7.74 million people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Ethiopia, 1950–2023

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Ethiopia stood at 50.66 million people. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 16.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Ethiopia peaked at 50.66 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 7.74 million people, in 1950.

Ethiopia ranks 7th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 8.27 million people 7.74 million people 8.83 million people 10
1960s 10.29 million people 9.03 million people 11.87 million people 10
1970s 14.18 million people 12.29 million people 15.81 million people 10
1980s 18.30 million people 15.94 million people 21.15 million people 10
1990s 26.45 million people 22.00 million people 31.12 million people 10
2000s 36.59 million people 32.19 million people 40.65 million people 10
2010s 44.27 million people 41.38 million people 47.29 million people 10
2020s 49.37 million people 48.10 million people 50.66 million people 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 4 Pakistan 91.67 million people compare
  2. 5 Indonesia 70.11 million people compare
  3. 6 United States 60.43 million people compare
  4. 8 Democratic Republic of Congo 48.76 million people compare
  5. 9 Bangladesh 48.63 million people compare
  6. 10 Brazil 42.09 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Ethiopia?
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Ethiopia was 50.66 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 50.66 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.74 million people in 1950.
How does Ethiopia rank for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Ethiopia ranks 7th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.