Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany

Germany: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people was 11.77 million people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
11.77 million people
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
37th
of 236 countries
All-time high
18.12 million people
in 1969
All-time low
10.72 million people
in 2013
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany, 1950–2023

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Germany recorded 11.77 million people for share of children, working-age adults, and older people in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany peaked at 18.12 million people in 1969 and was at its lowest, 10.72 million people, in 2013.

That places Germany 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 16.81 million people
1951 16.47 million people -2.0%
1952 16.17 million people -1.8%
1953 15.85 million people -1.9%
1954 15.50 million people -2.2%
1955 15.15 million people -2.3%
1956 14.88 million people -1.8%
1957 14.85 million people -0.2%
1958 14.97 million people +0.9%
1959 15.15 million people +1.1%
1960 15.50 million people +2.3%
1961 15.93 million people +2.8%
1962 16.30 million people +2.4%
1963 16.69 million people +2.3%
1964 17.03 million people +2.1%
1965 17.32 million people +1.7%
1966 17.59 million people +1.5%
1967 17.81 million people +1.3%
1968 17.99 million people +1.0%
1969 18.12 million people +0.8%
1970 18.11 million people -0.1%
1971 18.03 million people -0.4%
1972 17.92 million people -0.6%
1973 17.68 million people -1.3%
1974 17.35 million people -1.9%
1975 16.90 million people -2.5%
1976 16.39 million people -3.0%
1977 15.88 million people -3.1%
1978 15.38 million people -3.2%
1979 14.89 million people -3.2%
1980 14.46 million people -2.9%
1981 14.05 million people -2.8%
1982 13.63 million people -3.0%
1983 13.19 million people -3.2%
1984 12.78 million people -3.1%
1985 12.47 million people -2.5%
1986 12.29 million people -1.4%
1987 12.21 million people -0.7%
1988 12.28 million people +0.6%
1989 12.53 million people +2.0%
1990 12.82 million people +2.3%
1991 13.06 million people +1.8%
1992 13.21 million people +1.2%
1993 13.32 million people +0.8%
1994 13.35 million people +0.3%
1995 13.33 million people -0.2%
1996 13.29 million people -0.3%
1997 13.25 million people -0.3%
1998 13.07 million people -1.3%
1999 12.88 million people -1.4%
2000 12.80 million people -0.6%
2001 12.68 million people -0.9%
2002 12.53 million people -1.2%
2003 12.33 million people -1.6%
2004 12.11 million people -1.7%
2005 11.89 million people -1.8%
2006 11.61 million people -2.4%
2007 11.37 million people -2.1%
2008 11.23 million people -1.2%
2009 11.13 million people -0.8%
2010 11.07 million people -0.6%
2011 10.98 million people -0.8%
2012 10.84 million people -1.3%
2013 10.72 million people -1.0%
2014 10.72 million people +0.0%
2015 10.84 million people +1.1%
2016 11.03 million people +1.7%
2017 11.18 million people +1.4%
2018 11.31 million people +1.1%
2019 11.42 million people +1.0%
2020 11.51 million people +0.8%
2021 11.60 million people +0.8%
2022 11.70 million people +0.9%
2023 11.77 million people +0.6%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 11.77 million people is above the median for high income countries, which is 424,895 people, 27.7× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 11.77 million people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 979,980 people, 12.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 15.58 million people 14.85 million people 16.81 million people 10
1960s 17.03 million people 15.50 million people 18.12 million people 10
1970s 16.86 million people 14.89 million people 18.11 million people 10
1980s 12.99 million people 12.21 million people 14.46 million people 10
1990s 13.16 million people 12.82 million people 13.35 million people 10
2000s 11.97 million people 11.13 million people 12.80 million people 10
2010s 11.01 million people 10.72 million people 11.42 million people 10
2020s 11.64 million people 11.51 million people 11.77 million people 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 34 Ghana 12.22 million people compare
  2. 35 United Kingdom 11.96 million people compare
  3. 36 Cameroon 11.85 million people compare
  4. 38 France 11.15 million people compare
  5. 39 Mali 11.04 million people compare
  6. 40 Uzbekistan 11.01 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany?
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany was 11.77 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 18.12 million people in 1969.
What is the lowest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 10.72 million people in 2013.
How does Germany rank for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Germany ranks 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-old/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.