Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Peru

Peru: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) was 10.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
10.7%
Change on year
down 8.5%
World rank
45th
of 120 countries
All-time high
40.7%
in 1994
All-time low
10.7%
in 2019
Years of data
30
1985–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Peru, 1985–2024

102030401985200420241985: 13.5 % of population1994: 40.7 % of population1997: 37.7 % of population1998: 37.2 % of population1999: 38.3 % of population2000: 37.2 % of population2001: 39.7 % of population2002: 36.3 % of population2003: 34.6 % of population2004: 34.8 % of population2005: 37.1 % of population2006: 32.3 % of population2007: 28 % of population2008: 24.3 % of population2009: 22.1 % of population2010: 19.4 % of population2011: 17.7 % of population2012: 16.1 % of population2013: 15.4 % of population2014: 14.4 % of population2015: 14 % of population2016: 13.7 % of population2017: 13.7 % of population2018: 11.8 % of population2019: 10.7 % of population2020: 18.9 % of population2021: 11.2 % of population2022: 10.7 % of population2023: 11.7 % of population2024: 10.7 % of population

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Peru is 10.7%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 30 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.5% on the previous year and down 25.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Peru peaked at 40.7% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 10.7%, in 2019.

That places Peru 45th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population) in Peru, 1985 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1985 13.5%
1994 40.7% +201.5%
1997 37.7% -7.4%
1998 37.2% -1.3%
1999 38.3% +3.0%
2000 37.2% -2.9%
2001 39.7% +6.7%
2002 36.3% -8.6%
2003 34.6% -4.7%
2004 34.8% +0.6%
2005 37.1% +6.6%
2006 32.3% -12.9%
2007 28.0% -13.3%
2008 24.3% -13.2%
2009 22.1% -9.1%
2010 19.4% -12.2%
2011 17.7% -8.8%
2012 16.1% -9.0%
2013 15.4% -4.3%
2014 14.4% -6.5%
2015 14.0% -2.8%
2016 13.7% -2.1%
2017 13.7% +0.0%
2018 11.8% -13.9%
2019 10.7% -9.3%
2020 18.9% +76.6%
2021 11.2% -40.7%
2022 10.7% -4.5%
2023 11.7% +9.3%
2024 10.7% -8.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 13.5% 13.5% 13.5% 1
1990s 38.5% 37.2% 40.7% 4
2000s 32.6% 22.1% 39.7% 10
2010s 14.7% 10.7% 19.4% 10
2020s 12.6% 10.7% 18.9% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 42 Morocco 11.6% compare
  2. 43 Sri Lanka 11.5% compare
  3. 44 Georgia 11.0% compare
  4. 46 Nepal 9.1% compare
  5. 47 El Salvador 8.6% compare
  6. 48 Armenia 8.4% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Peru?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Peru was 10.7% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 40.7% in 1994.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 10.7% in 2019.
How does Peru rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp)?
Peru ranks 45th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-20-a-day-ppp-percent-of-population/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 2,250 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release