Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda

Rwanda: Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled was 249,087 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
249,087
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
16th
of 204 countries
All-time high
2.26 million
in 1994
All-time low
63,792
in 2004
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda, 1961–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M196119922024

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2024, refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda stood at 249,087.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 213.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda peaked at 2.26 million in 1994 and was at its lowest, 63,792, in 2004.

That places Rwanda 16th out of 204 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda, 1961 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1961 147,000
1962 147,000 +0.0%
1963 154,000 +4.8%
1964 166,300 +8.0%
1965 155,900 -6.3%
1966 159,600 +2.4%
1967 160,230 +0.4%
1968 160,100 -0.1%
1969 144,930 -9.5%
1970 142,050 -2.0%
1971 141,630 -0.3%
1972 153,650 +8.5%
1973 163,595 +6.5%
1974 178,260 +9.0%
1975 175,720 -1.4%
1976 176,410 +0.4%
1977 169,780 -3.8%
1978 175,110 +3.1%
1979 176,540 +0.8%
1980 286,650 +62.4%
1981 277,010 -3.4%
1982 327,950 +18.4%
1983 321,760 -1.9%
1984 357,110 +11.0%
1985 376,520 +5.4%
1986 371,910 -1.2%
1987 353,440 -5.0%
1988 327,540 -7.3%
1989 319,500 -2.5%
1990 361,317 +13.1%
1991 431,239 +19.4%
1992 434,731 +0.8%
1993 450,459 +3.6%
1994 2.26 million +401.2%
1995 1.82 million -19.4%
1996 469,132 -74.2%
1997 67,996 -85.5%
1998 77,738 +14.3%
1999 88,934 +14.4%
2000 119,051 +33.9%
2001 84,508 -29.0%
2002 75,251 -11.0%
2003 75,258 +0.0%
2004 63,792 -15.2%
2005 100,252 +57.2%
2006 92,956 -7.3%
2007 80,955 -12.9%
2008 72,529 -10.4%
2009 129,108 +78.0%
2010 115,519 -10.5%
2011 106,832 -7.5%
2012 97,357 -8.9%
2013 83,943 -13.8%
2014 79,396 -5.4%
2015 286,357 +260.7%
2016 286,063 -0.1%
2017 258,986 -9.5%
2018 247,469 -4.4%
2019 246,407 -0.4%
2020 245,781 -0.3%
2021 248,219 +1.0%
2022 249,744 +0.6%
2023 249,946 +0.1%
2024 249,087 -0.3%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 249,087 is above the median for low income countries, which is 150,081, 1.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 249,087 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 11,036, 22.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +401.2% 450,459 2.26 million
2015 +260.7% 79,396 286,357
1997 -85.5% 469,132 67,996
2009 +78.0% 72,529 129,108
1996 -74.2% 1.82 million 469,132
1980 +62.4% 176,540 286,650

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 155,007 144,930 166,300 9
1970s 165,274 141,630 178,260 10
1980s 331,939 277,010 376,520 10
1990s 645,849 67,996 2.26 million 10
2000s 89,366 63,792 129,108 10
2010s 180,833 79,396 286,357 10
2020s 248,555 245,781 249,946 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 13 Mali 354,075 compare
  2. 14 Burundi 322,462 compare
  3. 15 Iraq 305,493 compare
  4. 17 Western Sahara 174,578 compare
  5. 18 Ethiopia 164,418 compare
  6. 19 Iran 158,166 compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More population data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda?
Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda was 249,087 in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 2.26 million in 1994.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 63,792 in 2004.
How does Rwanda rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled?
Rwanda ranks 16th out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 213.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/rwanda/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugee population by country or territory of origin with 133 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
204 places, 7,323 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Refugee population by country or territory of origin with 133 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.