Replacement-level fertility rate in Nepal
Nepal: Replacement-level fertility rate was 2.19 in 2010. ▼ Falling
Replacement-level fertility rate in Nepal, 1950–2010
Source: Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 2.19 for replacement-level fertility rate in 2010. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, replacement-level fertility rate in Nepal peaked at 3.92 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 2.19, in 2010.
That places Nepal 62nd out of 199 countries with data for 2010, putting it in the middle of the range.
Replacement-level fertility rate in Nepal, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.92 | — |
| 1960 | 3.72 | -5.1% |
| 1970 | 3.25 | -12.6% |
| 1980 | 2.87 | -11.7% |
| 1990 | 2.53 | -11.8% |
| 2000 | 2.31 | -8.7% |
| 2010 | 2.19 | -5.2% |
Nepal compared with similar countries
- Nepal's 2.19 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.24, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Nepal's 2.19 is above the median for South Asia, which is 2.18, 1.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.92 | 3.92 | 3.92 | 1 |
| 1960s | 3.72 | 3.72 | 3.72 | 1 |
| 1970s | 3.25 | 3.25 | 3.25 | 1 |
| 1980s | 2.87 | 2.87 | 2.87 | 1 |
| 1990s | 2.53 | 2.53 | 2.53 | 1 |
| 2000s | 2.31 | 2.31 | 2.31 | 1 |
| 2010s | 2.19 | 2.19 | 2.19 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More population data for Nepal
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6271 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.593 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.0333 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.593 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.6% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.41 million people (2100)
- Population density 222.05 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.6% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.8575 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.8872 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is replacement-level fertility rate in Nepal?
- Replacement-level fertility rate in Nepal was 2.19 in 2010, according to Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest replacement-level fertility rate recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 3.92 in 1950.
- What is the lowest replacement-level fertility rate recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.19 in 2010.
- How does Nepal rank for replacement-level fertility rate?
- Nepal ranks 62nd out of 199 countries with data for 2010.
- Is replacement-level fertility rate rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Replacement-level fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The replacement-level fertility rate (the total fertility rate needed to keep the population size stable over time, without migration) is commonly stated to be 2.1. But the level can vary based on the sex ratio, child mortality rates, and other factors.