Replacement-level fertility rate in United States

United States: Replacement-level fertility rate was 2.08 in 2010. ▬ Flat

Latest (2010)
2.08
World rank
148th
of 199 countries
All-time high
2.15
in 1950
All-time low
2.08
in 2000
Years of data
7
1950–2010

Replacement-level fertility rate in United States, 1950–2010

00.511.521950198020101950: 2.11960: 2.11970: 2.11980: 2.11990: 2.12000: 2.12010: 2.1

Source: Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

United States recorded 2.08 for replacement-level fertility rate in 2010. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, replacement-level fertility rate in United States peaked at 2.15 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 2.08, in 2000.

That places United States 148th out of 199 countries with data for 2010, putting it in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.15 2.15 2.15 1
1960s 2.13 2.13 2.13 1
1970s 2.11 2.11 2.11 1
1980s 2.09 2.09 2.09 1
1990s 2.09 2.09 2.09 1
2000s 2.08 2.08 2.08 1
2010s 2.08 2.08 2.08 1

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 148 Australia 2.08 compare
  2. 148 Canada 2.08 compare
  3. 148 Croatia 2.08 compare
  4. 148 Cuba 2.08 compare
  5. 148 French Guiana 2.08 compare
  6. 148 French Polynesia 2.08 compare
  7. 148 Greece 2.08 compare
  8. 148 Hong Kong 2.08 compare
  9. 148 Hungary 2.08 compare
  10. 148 Italy 2.08 compare
  11. 148 Kuwait 2.08 compare
  12. 148 Lithuania 2.08 compare
  13. 148 New Zealand 2.08 compare
  14. 148 North Macedonia 2.08 compare
  15. 148 Poland 2.08 compare
  16. 148 Portugal 2.08 compare
  17. 148 Puerto Rico 2.08 compare
  18. 148 Serbia 2.08 compare
  19. 148 Spain 2.08 compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More population data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is replacement-level fertility rate in United States?
Replacement-level fertility rate in United States was 2.08 in 2010, according to Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest replacement-level fertility rate recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 2.15 in 1950.
What is the lowest replacement-level fertility rate recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 2.08 in 2000.
How does United States rank for replacement-level fertility rate?
United States ranks 148th out of 199 countries with data for 2010.
Is replacement-level fertility rate rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Replacement-level fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Replacement-level fertility rate
Source
Gietel-Basten and Scherbov (2020) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 1,393 data points, 1950–2010
Last refreshed

The replacement-level fertility rate (the total fertility rate needed to keep the population size stable over time, without migration) is commonly stated to be 2.1. But the level can vary based on the sex ratio, child mortality rates, and other factors.